A unit vector is a vector of magnitude 1. Multiplying a vector by a scalar changes its magnitude but not its direction. (a) If a vector v has magnitude m, what scalar multiple of v has magnitude 1 (that is, is a unit vector)? (b) Multiply each of the following vectors by an appropriate scalar to change them into unit vectors. (1, –2, 2) (-6, 8, –10)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter8: Applications Of Trigonometry
Section8.3: Vectors
Problem 31E
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A unit vector is a vector of magnitude 1. Multiplying a vector by a scalar changes its magnitude but not its direction.
(a) If a vector v has magnitude m, what scalar multiple of v has magnitude 1 (that is, is a unit vector)?
(b) Multiply each of the following vectors by an appropriate scalar to change them into unit vectors.
(1, –2, 2)
(-6, 8, –10)
(7, 5, 9)
Transcribed Image Text:A unit vector is a vector of magnitude 1. Multiplying a vector by a scalar changes its magnitude but not its direction. (a) If a vector v has magnitude m, what scalar multiple of v has magnitude 1 (that is, is a unit vector)? (b) Multiply each of the following vectors by an appropriate scalar to change them into unit vectors. (1, –2, 2) (-6, 8, –10) (7, 5, 9)
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