(a) Using a calculator or a computer program, find the best-fit linear function to measure the population (in millions) as a function of t, the number of years since 1800. (Round all numerical values to five decimal places.) P(t) = (b) Find the derivative of the equation from part (a). P'(t) = Explain the physical meaning of the derivative. As t increases, the population --Select--- (c) Find the second derivative of the equation from part (a). p"(t) = Explain the physical meaning of the second derivative. The rate at which the population ---Select--- v is ---Select--- ·

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter3: Functions And Graphs
Section3.3: Lines
Problem 76E
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The dropdowns that say "select"on part b and c are saying "is it increasing, decreasing or constant"

Consider the table, which reflects the population (in millions) of a city by decade in the 19th century.
Population of a city
Years since 1800
Population (millions)
1
0.8795
11
1.039
21
1.265
31
1.516
41
1.662
51
2.000
61
2.635
71
3.271
81
3.910
91
4.422
(a) Using a calculator or a computer program, find the best-fit linear function to measure the population (in millions) as a function of t, the number of years since 1800. (Round all
numerical values to five decimal places.)
P(t) =
(b) Find the derivative of the equation from part (a).
P'(t) =
Explain the physical meaning of the derivative.
As t increases, the population --Select---
(c) Find the second derivative of the equation from part (a).
P"(t) =
Explain the physical meaning of the second derivative.
The rate at which the population ---Select--- v is
--Select---
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the table, which reflects the population (in millions) of a city by decade in the 19th century. Population of a city Years since 1800 Population (millions) 1 0.8795 11 1.039 21 1.265 31 1.516 41 1.662 51 2.000 61 2.635 71 3.271 81 3.910 91 4.422 (a) Using a calculator or a computer program, find the best-fit linear function to measure the population (in millions) as a function of t, the number of years since 1800. (Round all numerical values to five decimal places.) P(t) = (b) Find the derivative of the equation from part (a). P'(t) = Explain the physical meaning of the derivative. As t increases, the population --Select--- (c) Find the second derivative of the equation from part (a). P"(t) = Explain the physical meaning of the second derivative. The rate at which the population ---Select--- v is --Select---
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