A wood beam carries the loading shown in the figure. calculate the maximum bending stress (in Pa) if P = 4564 N, W = 1694 N/m, a = 1.08 m, b = 2.13 m, c = 1.04 m, L = 86 mm and h = 266 mm. Round off the final answer to two decimal places. W P 커다 A de b .c→ C h
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- The cross section of a rectangular beam having a width b and height h is shown in part a of the figure. For reasons unknown to the beam designer, it is planned to add structural projections of width b/9 and height d/9 the top and bottom of the beam (see part b of the figure). For what values of d is the bending-moment capacity of the beam increased? For what values is it decreased?The cross section of a sand wie h beam consisting of aluminum alloy faces and a foam core is shown in the figure. The width b of the beam is 8.0 in, the thickness I of the faces is 0.25 in., and the height hcof the core is 5.5 in. (total height h = 6.0 in). The moduli of elasticity are 10.5 × 106 psi for the aluminum faces and 12.000 psi for the foam core. A bending moment M = 40 kip-in. acts about the z axis. Determine the maximum stresses in the faces and the core using (a) the general theory for composite beams and (b) the approximate theory for sandwich beams.A two-axle carriage that is part of an over head traveling crane in a testing laboratory moves slowly across a simple beam AB (sec figure). The load transmitted to the beam from the front axle is 2200 lb and from the rear axle is 3800 lb. The weight of the beam itself may be disregarded. Determine the minimum required section modulus S for the beam if the allowable bending stress is 17,0 ksi, the length of the beam is 18 ft, and the wheelbase of the carriage is 5 ft. Select the most economical I-beam (S shape) from Table F-2(a), Appendix F.
- A simple beam with a W 10 x 30 wide-flange cross section supports a uniform load of intensity q = 3.0 kips/ft on a span of length L = 12 ft (sec figure). The dimensions of the cross section are q = 10.5 in., b = 5.81 in., t1= 0.510 in., and fw = 0.300 in. Calculate the maximum shear stress tjuly on cross section A—A located at distance d = 2.5 ft from the end of the beam. Calculate the shear stress rat point Bon the cross section. Point B is located at a distance a = 1.5 in. from the edge of the lower flange.A rectangular beam with semicircular notches, as shown in part b of the figure, has dimensions h = 0,88 in. and h1 = 0.80 in. The maximum allowable bending stress in the metal beam is emax = 60 ksi, and the bending moment is M = 600 lb-in. Determine the minimum permissible width bminof the beam.A wood beam reinforced by an aluminum channel section is shown in the figure. The beam has a cross section of dimensions 150 mm x 250 mm, and the channel has a uniform thickness of 6.5 mm. If the allowable stresses in the wood and aluminum are 8 M Pa and 38 M Pa, respectively, and if their moduli of elasticity are in the ratio 1 to 6, what is the maximum allowable bending moment for the beam?
- A W 12 x 50 steel wide-flange beam and a segment of a 4-inch thick concrete slab (see figure) jointly resist a positive bending moment of 95 kip-ft. The beam and slab are joined by shear connectors that are welded to the steel beam. (These connectors resist the horizontal shear at the contact surface.) The moduli of elasticity of the steel and the concrete are in the ratio 12 to 1. Determine the maximum stresses r1 and xtin the steel and concrete, respectively. Note: See Table F-l(a) of Appendix F for the dimensions and properties of the steel beam.The hollow box beam shown in the figure is subjected to a bending moment M of such magnitude that the flanges yield but the webs remain linearly elastic. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the moment M if the dimensions of the cross section are A = 15 in., A] = 12.75 in., h = 9 in., and ey =7.5 in. Also, the yield stress is eY = 33 ksi. (b) What percent of the moment M is produced by the elastic core?A weight W = 20 kN falls through a height h = 1,0 mm onto the midpoint or a simple beam of length L = 3 m (see figure). The beam is made of wood with square cross section (dimension don each side) and E = 12 GPa. If the allowable bending stress in the wood is °aLLow =10MPa, what is the minimum required dimension
- Two identical, simply supported beams AB and CD are placed so that they cross each other at their midpoints (sec figure). Before the uniform load is applied, the beams just touch each other at the crossing point. Determine the maximum bending moments (mab)max* and (MCD)max beams AB and CD, respectively, due to the uniform load if the intensity of the load is q = 6.4 kN/m and the length of each beam is L = 4 m.A hollow box beam with height h = 9.5 in., inside height/i, = 8.0 in., width? = 5,25 in., and inside width =4.5 in. is shown in the figure. Assuming that the beam is constructed of steel with yield stress ty= 42 ksi calculate the yield moment My, plastic moment MPand shape factor f.A composite beam consisting of fiberglass faces and a core of particle board has the cross section shown in the figure. The width of the beam is 2,0 in., the thickness of the faces is 0,10 in., and the thickness of the core is 0.50 in. The beam is subjected to a bending moment of 250 lb-in, acting about the - axis. Find the maximum bending stresses tr(and ctc in the faces and the core, respectively, if their respective moduli of elasticity are 4 x 106 psi and 1.5 x 106 psi.