a. Draw a decision tree

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter9: Decision Making Under Uncertainty
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 46P
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A businessman must decide whether to open a new mini grocery branch or simply extend the number of hours of its operation on its existing branch with a payoff of P 150,000. According to his friend, demand at the new location can either be low or high, which the probabilities are estimated to be 35% and 65%, respectively. If a new branch is opened and demand proves to be low, there is no need to operate on a 24-hr basis but instead, they will stick to 12-hrs operation with a payoff of P 100,000 or enhance marketing strategy through advertising. Projected response to advertising may either be favorable or not favorable, with estimated probabilities of 40% and 60%, respectively. If demand is favorable, the payoff grows to P 310,000 and if response is unfavorable, the payoff is P 120,000. The cost of advertising is P45,000.

 

 

Required: a. Draw a decision tree

 

                        b.Determine the expected value for each decision and event nodes.

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