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- Mr Sng is a retiree in his late sixties. He has $100,000 to invest. He has no regular source of income and no other assets. He is evaluating between 3 different lump-sum financial products shown in Table 3. All products require a minimum investment sum of $100,000. Monetary returns represent the net gain after one year of investing in the product. For example, if Mr Sng chose to invest in Product B, he may lose $5,000 after one year if the GDP growth is negative. He will earn $8,000 if the GDP growth exceeds 2% at the end of the year. If you were in the shoes of Mr Sng, how would you select the appropriate investment product for a time horizon of one year? (i) Use the Optimistic, Conservative and Regrets payoff analysis approaches. State which product(s) Mr Sng should invest in and what monetary return he can expect from each approach (ii) As you have only enough funds for one product, identify the most appropriate investment product. [Hint: Be sure to consider the…2. Provident Capital Corp. specializes in investment portfolios designed to meet the specific risk tolerances of its clients. A client contacted Provident with P2,000,000 available to invest. Provident’s investment advisor recommends a portfolio consisting of two investment funds: the Dynamic fund and the Diversified fund. The Dynamic fund has a projected annual return of 10%, and the Diversified fund has a projected annual return of 8%. The investment advisor requires that at most P1,400,000 of the client’s funds should be invested in the Dynamic fund. Provident’s services include a risk rating for each investment alternative. The Dynamic fund, which is the more risky of the two investment alternatives, has a risk rating of 6 per P40,000 invested. The Diversified fund has a risk rating of 4 per P40,000 invested. For example, if P400,000 is invested in each of the two investment funds, Provident’s risk rating for the portfolio would be 6(10) + 4(10) = 100. Finally, Provident developed…Based on the following sensitivity analysis, which of the following products would be considered most sensitive to changes or errors in the objective function coefficient? Variable Cells Cell Name Final Value Reduced Cost Objective Coefficient AllowableIncrease AllowableDecrease $B$2 Product_1 0 −2 25 11 4 $B$3 Product_2 175 0 25 12 14 $B$4 Product_3 0 −1.5 25 8 5 Constraints Cell Name Final Value Shadow Price Constraint R.H.Side AllowableIncrease AllowableDecrease $H$9 Resource_A 0 0 100 1E+30 100 $H$10 Resource_B 525 0 800 1E+30 275 $H$11 Resource_C 700 1.75 700 366.6666667 700 multiple choice Product_1 Product_2 Product_3
- Maximize z= 5R+8P Subject to R+3/2P≤900 1/2R+1/3P≤300 1/8R+1/4P≤100 R,P ≥ 0 non-binding constraint: R+(3/2) P≤900 binding constraints: (1/8) R+(1/4) P≤100 and (1/2) R+(1/3) P≤300 redundant constraint R+(3/2) P≤900 1. What is the range of the coeficient, c1, of the decision variable R that will make the optimal solution remain unchange? a. 13/3≤c1≤7 b. 10/3≤c1≤10 c. 4≤c1≤12 d. 13/2≤c1≤19/2 2. What is the range of the coeficient, c2, of the decision variable P that will make the optimal solution remain unchange? a. 13/3≤c1≤7 b. 10/3≤c1≤10 c. 4≤c1≤12 d. 13/2≤c1≤19/2Show the complete Linear Programming Model. Show solutions (i.e. decision variables, objective function, subject to constraints, etc.) Q. A gold processor has two sources of gold ore, source A and source B. In order to keep his plant running, at least three tons of ore must be processed each day. Ore from source A costs $1,000 per ton to process, and ore from source B costs $500 per ton to process. Costs must be kept to less than $4,000 per day. Moreover, Government Regulations require that the amount of ore from source B cannot exceed twice the amount of ore from source A. If ore from source A yields 2 oz. of gold per ton, and ore from source B yields 3 oz. of gold per ton, how many tons of ore from both sources must be processed each day to maximize the amount of gold extracted subject to the above constraints? Formulate the LP model.Based on the following sensitivity analysis, which of the following products would be considered most sensitive to changes or errors in the objective function coefficient? A. Product_2 B. Product_1 C. Product_3 Variable Cells Cell Name Final Value Reduced Cost Objective Coefficient AllowableIncrease AllowableDecrease $B$2 Product_1 0 −2 25 13 5 $B$3 Product_2 175 0 25 8 9 $B$4 Product_3 0 −1.5 25 11 3 Constraints Cell Name Final Value Shadow Price Constraint R.H.Side AllowableIncrease AllowableDecrease $H$9 Resource_A 0 0 100 1E+30 100 $H$10 Resource_B 525 0 800 1E+30 275 $H$11 Resource_C 700 1.75 700 366.6666667 700
- Based on the following sensitivity analysis, which of the following products would be considered most sensitive to changes or errors in the objective function coefficient? Variable Cells Cell Name Final Value Reduced Cost Objective Coefficient AllowableIncrease AllowableDecrease $B$2 Product_1 0 −2 25 10 5 $B$3 Product_2 175 0 25 10 14 $B$4 Product_3 0 −1.5 25 8 6 Constraints Cell Name Final Value Shadow Price Constraint R.H.Side AllowableIncrease AllowableDecrease $H$9 Resource_A 0 0 100 1E+30 100 $H$10 Resource_B 525 0 800 1E+30 275 $H$11 Resource_C 700 1.75 700 366.6666667 700 Choose the product Product 1 Product 2 Product 3Find the minimum value of the function z=2x+2y subject to the following constraints. x≤17 y≤16 5x+2y≥42 3x+11y≥84Suppose a certain manufacturing company produces connecting rods for 4- and 6-cylinder automobile engines using the same production line. The cost required to set up the production line to produce the 4-cylinder connecting rods is $2,400, and the cost required to set up the production line for the 6-cylinder connecting rods is $3,900. Manufacturing costs are $13 for each 4-cylinder connecting rod and $19 for each 6-cylinder connecting rod. Hawkins makes a decision at the end of each week as to which product will be manufactured the following week. If a production changeover is necessary from one week to the next, the weekend is used to reconfigure the production line. Once the line has been set up, the weekly production capacities are 6,000 6-cylinder connecting rods and 8,000 4-cylinder connecting rods. Let x4 = the number of 4-cylinder connecting rods produced next week x6 = the number of 6-cylinder connecting rods produced next week s4 = 1 if the production line is set up to…
- 1. A distillery produces two types of alcohol for filling and distributing, the regular beer and the premium beer. A batch of regular costs $375 to manufacture and a container of the Premium beer costs $420. The manufacturer wishes to establish the weekly production plan that minimizes cost. Production of these products is limited to processing, testing and material. Each batch of regular beer requires 4 hours processing whereas each batch of premium requires 2 hours of processing. Further each batch of regular requires 4 hours of testing compared to 6 hours of testing for a batch of Super. A batch of regular and a batch of Super each require 1 litre of material. Processing and testing have a maximum of 100 and 180 hours available and the total material available is 40 litres. Because of an agreement, the sales of regular beer are limited to a weekly maximum of 20 batches and to honour an agreement with a loyal distributor, at least 10 batches of premium beer must be sold each week.…Suppose a certain manufacturing company produces connecting rods for 4- and 6-cylinder automobile engines using the same production line. The cost required to set up the production line to produce the 4-cylinder connecting rods is $2,300, and the cost required to set up the production line for the 6-cylinder connecting rods is $3,500. Manufacturing costs are $16 for each 4-cylinder connecting rod and $18 for each 6-cylinder connecting rod. Hawkins makes a decision at the end of each week as to which product will be manufactured the following week. If a production changeover is necessary from one week to the next, the weekend is used to reconfigure the production line. Once the line has been set up, the weekly production capacities are 5,000 6-cylinder connecting rods and 8,000 4-cylinder connecting rods. Let x4 = the number of 4-cylinder connecting rods produced next week x6 = the number of 6-cylinder connecting rods produced next week s4 = 1 if the production line is set up to…L.P. Model: Maximize Z= 8X+2Y Subject to: 1X+2Y≤6 (C1) 5X+1Y≤20 (C2) X,Y≥0 On the graph on right, the constraints C1 and C2 have been plotted. Using the point drawing tool, plot the four corner points for the feasible area. The optimum solution is: X = (round your response to two decimal places). Y = (round your response to two decimal places). Optimal solution value Z = (round your response to two decimal places).