ABC Co. has a large amount of variable rate financing due in one year. The management is concerned about the possibility of increases in short-term rates. Which would be an effective way of hedging this risk? a. Buy Treasury notes in the futures market. b. Sell Treasury notes in the futures market. c. Buy an option to purchase Treasury bonds. d. Sell an option to purchase Treasury bonds

ABC Co. has a large amount of variable rate financing due in one year. The management is concerned about the possibility of increases in short-term rates. Which would be an effective way of hedging this risk? a. Buy Treasury notes in the futures market. b. Sell Treasury notes in the futures market. c. Buy an option to purchase Treasury bonds. d. Sell an option to purchase Treasury bonds

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter12: The Cost Of Capital

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10QTD

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Your client has decided that the risk of the bond portfolio is acceptable and wishes to leave it as it is. Now your client has asked you to use historical returns to estimate the standard deviation of Blandy’s stock returns. (Note: Many analysts use 4 to 5 years of monthly returns to estimate risk, and many use 52 weeks of weekly returns; some even use a year or less of daily returns. For the sake of simplicity, use Blandy’s 10 annual returns.)
Now suppose a financial institution has a duration gap of -4 years and $5 million in assets. The cheapest to deliver bond for Treasury futures contracts has a duration of 3 years. How will the manager hedge this interest rate risk? Assume the cheapest to deliver bond is trading at par.
You are an investment manager evaluating two corporate bonds, each with a maturity value of $100,000. Each bond matures in exactly 10 years and each bond has a yield-to-maturity (YTM) of 5%. Bond 1 pays a coupon of 8% and Bond 2 pays a coupon of 3%. Without doing any math, which bond trades at a higher price? Which bond is more sensitive to changes in interest rates? If both bonds have the identical maturity date and YTM, then why do they trade at different prices? Is this a violation of The Law of One Price ? If you buy Bond 1, what is the NPV of the cash flows?
You expect market interest rates to increase, while the rest of the market believes there will be a decrease. Which of the following statements about fixed-coupon bonds is most correct? a. Bond yields and prices are expected to rise b. At the maturity date, regardless of changes in market interest rates, a bond price will be equal to the face value plus the coupon. c. You expect the company to increase the coupon payment in response to the increase in market rates. d. As the coupons are fixed, the interest rate change will have no impact on the bond. e. You should invest in long-term bonds rather than short-term securities
Citibank has developed a way of creating a zero-coupon bond, called a strip, from the coupon bearing Treasury bond by selling each of cash flows underlying the coupon-bearing bond as a separate security. You as a treasurer working for Citibank, have a relatively simple trading strategy. You would buy strips and sell them in the forward market. Suppose for example, that the 3-month interest rate is 4% per annum and the spot price of a strip is $70. What will be the 3-month forward price?Assuming that actual forward price is 72, formulate an arbitrage strategy.
An analyst is evaluating securities in a developing nation where the inflation rate is very high. As a result, the analyst has been warned not to ignore the cross-product between the real rate and inflation. If the real risk-free rate is 4% and inflation is expected to be 17% each of the next 4 years, what is the yield on a 4-year security with no maturity, default, or liquidity risk?
Citibank has developed a way of creating a zero-coupon bond, called a strip, from the coupon-bearing Treasury bond by selling each of the cash flows underlying the coupon-bearing bond as a separate security. You as a treasurer working for Citibank, have a relatively simple trading strategy. You would buy strips and sell them in the forward market. Suppose for example, that the 3-month interest rate is 4% per annum and the spot price of a strip is $70. Q1)What will be the 3-month forward price? Q2)Assuming that the actual forward price is 72, formulate an arbitrage strategy.
A manager of a commercial bank’s security portfolio is analyzing three bonds and is using duration as the measure of interest rate risk. The three bonds all trade at a yield to maturity of 10 percent and have $10,000 par values. The bonds differ only in the amount of annual coupon interest that they pay: 8, 10, or 12 percent. What is the duration for each five-year bond? What is the relationship between duration and the amount of coupon interest that is paid?
Suppose you are a bond dealer looking for arbitrage opportunities. The first column in the table below shows the current prices of the four government bonds (without default risk). Assume that you can buy and short these bonds at a given price. The remaining columns of the table are the cash flows generated by the bonds at the end of the first, second and third years. All bonds mature at the end of the third year. Are there arbitrage opportunities for the prices of these four types of bonds? If it exists, how can you seize this opportunity?
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Suppose the rate of return on a 10-year T-bond is 5.30%, the expected average rate of inflation over the next 10 years is 1.50%, the MRP on a 10-year T-bond is 0.90%, no MRP is required on a TIPS, and no liquidity premium is required on any Treasury security. Given this information, what should the yield be on a 10-year TIPS? Disregard cross-product terms, i.e., if averaging is required, use the arithmetic average. a. 2.90% b. 3.80% c. 4.33% d. 4.40% e. 2.86%