According to a study I just made up, the probability a randomly selected individual will not cover their mouth when sneezing is 20 %. Suppose you sit in public and record the sneezing habits of 10 randomly selected people. i) Define the random variable associated with the experiment of recording the sneezing habits of 10 randomly selected people by giving both its definition and its probability mass function. ii) What is the probability that among 10 randomly selected people exactly 4 do not cover their mouth when sneezing? iii) What is the probability that among 10 randomly selected people fewer than 3 do not cover their mouths? iv) What is the expected value of 10 randomly selected people not covering their mouths when sneezing? v) What is the variance of 10 randomly selected people not covering their mouths when sneezing? vi) Suppose you now observe 15 randomly selected people rather than 10-what is the probability then that at most 2 do not cover their mouths when sneezing? vii) What is the probability that you observe at least 3 people not covering their mouths when sneezing if you are observing 15 random individuals?

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 11ECP: A manufacturer has determined that a machine averages one faulty unit for every 500 it produces....
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According to a study I just made up, the probability a randomly selected individual will not cover their mouth
when sneezing is 20 %. Suppose you sit in public and record the sneezing habits of 10 randomly selected
people.
i) Define the random variable associated with the experiment of recording the sneezing habits of 10 randomly
selected people by giving both its definition and its probability mass function.
ii) What is the probability that among 10 randomly selected people exactly 4 do not cover their mouth when
sneezing?
iii) What is the probability that among 10 randomly selected people fewer than 3 do not cover their mouths?
iv) What is the expected value of 10 randomly selected people not covering their mouths when sneezing?
v) What is the variance of 10 randomly selected people not covering their mouths when sneezing?
vi) Suppose you now observe 15 randomly selected people rather than 10-what is the probability then that at
most 2 do not cover their mouths when sneezing?
vii) What is the probability that you observe at least 3 people not covering their mouths when sneezing if
you are observing 15 random individuals?
Transcribed Image Text:According to a study I just made up, the probability a randomly selected individual will not cover their mouth when sneezing is 20 %. Suppose you sit in public and record the sneezing habits of 10 randomly selected people. i) Define the random variable associated with the experiment of recording the sneezing habits of 10 randomly selected people by giving both its definition and its probability mass function. ii) What is the probability that among 10 randomly selected people exactly 4 do not cover their mouth when sneezing? iii) What is the probability that among 10 randomly selected people fewer than 3 do not cover their mouths? iv) What is the expected value of 10 randomly selected people not covering their mouths when sneezing? v) What is the variance of 10 randomly selected people not covering their mouths when sneezing? vi) Suppose you now observe 15 randomly selected people rather than 10-what is the probability then that at most 2 do not cover their mouths when sneezing? vii) What is the probability that you observe at least 3 people not covering their mouths when sneezing if you are observing 15 random individuals?
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