Acrylonitrile can be formed from propylene, ammonia, and oxygen in the reaction C3H6 + NH3 + 0₂ C3H₂N+ 3 H₂O 3 2 ->> To produce acrylonitrile, stoichiometric ratios of propylene, ammonia, and oxygen are fed into the reactor. The single pass conversion of this reaction is 30.3% of the propylene. The product of the reaction is fed into a separator where the unreacted propylene, ammonia, and oxygen are recycled back to the feed stream, and the acrylonitrile and water exit as products. 90 mol/min 91 mol C₂H./min 92 mol NH3/min 93 mol O₂/min 94 mol/min Reactor 95 mol/min 96 mol/min 97 mol C3H./min 98 mol NH3/min 99 mol O₂/min Separator 910 mol/min 12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min 911 mol H₂O/min If 12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min are desired, find the flow rate of fresh feed go, the flow rate of the recycle stream q6, and the ratio of fresh feed to recycled feed that enters the reactor.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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Acrylonitrile can be formed from propylene, ammonia, and oxygen in the reaction
3
C3H6 + NH3 + O₂ →
2
->
C3H₂N+ 3 H₂O
To produce acrylonitrile, stoichiometric ratios of propylene, ammonia, and oxygen are fed into the reactor. The single pass
conversion of this reaction is 30.3% of the propylene. The product of the reaction is fed into a separator where the unreacted
propylene, ammonia, and oxygen are recycled back to the feed stream, and the acrylonitrile and water exit as products.
90 mol/min
91 mol C3H./min
92 mol NH3/min
93 mol O₂/min
94 mol/min
Reactor
95 mol/min
96 mol/min
97 mol C₂H./min
g8 mol NH,/min
99 mol O₂/min
Separator
910 mol/min
12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min
911 mol H₂O/min
If 12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min are desired, find the flow rate of fresh feed go, the flow rate of the recycle stream 96, and the ratio of fresh
feed to recycled feed that enters the reactor.
I
Transcribed Image Text:Acrylonitrile can be formed from propylene, ammonia, and oxygen in the reaction 3 C3H6 + NH3 + O₂ → 2 -> C3H₂N+ 3 H₂O To produce acrylonitrile, stoichiometric ratios of propylene, ammonia, and oxygen are fed into the reactor. The single pass conversion of this reaction is 30.3% of the propylene. The product of the reaction is fed into a separator where the unreacted propylene, ammonia, and oxygen are recycled back to the feed stream, and the acrylonitrile and water exit as products. 90 mol/min 91 mol C3H./min 92 mol NH3/min 93 mol O₂/min 94 mol/min Reactor 95 mol/min 96 mol/min 97 mol C₂H./min g8 mol NH,/min 99 mol O₂/min Separator 910 mol/min 12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min 911 mol H₂O/min If 12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min are desired, find the flow rate of fresh feed go, the flow rate of the recycle stream 96, and the ratio of fresh feed to recycled feed that enters the reactor. I
If 12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min are desired, find the flow rate of fresh feed go, the flow rate of the recycle stream q6, and the ratio of fresh
feed to recycled feed that enters the reactor.
90=
96 =
90
96
mol/min
mol/min
min/min
Transcribed Image Text:If 12.4 kg C₂H₂N/min are desired, find the flow rate of fresh feed go, the flow rate of the recycle stream q6, and the ratio of fresh feed to recycled feed that enters the reactor. 90= 96 = 90 96 mol/min mol/min min/min
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