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- I need a follow up to ths Q, its not allowing me to submit a follow up Q Expenses Expenses are the costs incurred or to be incurred in order to carry on the business activities. arrow_forward Reason for certain expenses that require estimates for the future Certain future expenses are to be estimated and provided because they represent an outflow of economic resources for settlement. The known expenses in future should be estimated as a matter of prudence concept in accounting. This will enhance the readability and understandability of the financial statements. arrow_forward Examples 1. Provision for doubtful debt 2. Provision for warranty What are 1 & 2?Accounting information is considered to be relevant when it: Question 16 options: is verifiable and neutral. is understandable by reasonably informed users of accounting information. is capable of making a difference in a decision by the user. is received soon after events and transactions have occurred. Net income represents: Question 17 options: revenues and gains less expenses and losses from continuing and discontinued operations. net income plus/minus other comprehensive income. revenues and gains less expenses and losses from continuing operations. ongoing revenues and expenses before gains, losses, and discontinued operations.Which of the following statements about users of accounting information is correct? a. Management is an external user. b. Taxing authorities are internal users. c. Present creditors are external users. d. Regulatory authorities are internal users. 2. Performing services for cash will have the following effects on the components of the basic accounting equation: a. increase assets and decrease owner’s equity. b. increase assets and increase owner’s equity. c. increase assets and increase liabilities. d. increase liabilities and increase owner’s equity. 3. Which of the following events is recorded in the accounting records? a. Equipment is purchased on account. b. An employee is terminated. c. A proposal to diversify investment in the business. d. The manager is hired for a salary of $ 3,000 per month.
- Choose the correct. A company’s management has uncovered events that indicate that substantial doubt exists that the company can pay its debts as they come due over the following year. What should management do next?a. Management should disclose that substantial doubt exists that the company can remain in existence.b. Management should examine the plans created to address the concern.c. Management should adjust all asset balances to fair value.d. Management should adjust all liabilities to expected settlement amounts.Answer the following question and provide detail examples to support your answer. Analyze and make an assessment of the International Accounting Standard Board's (ASB) Conceptual framework 2018 by highlighting its strength and flaws. Afterward, state how would improve it in order to further enhance the relevance and reliability of financial reporting. 2. a) Define the concept of research methodology in the context of accounting theory. Discuss the consequences of choosing an incorrect research methodology in accounting research, highlighting the strengths and limitations of quantitative and qualitative approaches to accounting research. b) Evaluate the role of accounting theories in guiding research in the field of accounting. Discuss how different accounting theories, such as agency theory, positive accounting theory, and institutional theory, influence research questions, hypotheses formulation, and empirical analysis are from each other, highlighting their strengths and…The objectives of financial Statements include _________ A. None of the choices are correct B. to demonstrate compliance with environmental protection Laws C. to assist investors and creditors in investing and lending decision D. to measure the efficiency of the organization E. to prevent managerial fraud
- The performance of an attestation engagement on prospective financial information does not require which of the following?a. If the basis of the prospective financial information is different from the financial statements, a reconciliation of the two must be provided.b. Management must disclose all significant assumptions used in generating the prospective financial information.c. Management must disclose significant accounting policies and procedures used in generating the prospective financial information.d. Management must disclose the probability of obtaining the results included in the prospective financial information.The concept of materiality (indicate all correct answers):a. Requires that financial statements be accurate to thenearest dollar, but need not show cents.b. Is based upon what users of financial statements arethought to consider important.c. Permits accountants to ignore generally acceptedaccounting principles in certain situations. d. Permits accountants to use the easiest and most conve-nient means of accounting for events that are immaterial.Which one of the following statements is not correct regarding financial accounting and management accounting ? a . None of the given answers b. Financial accounting information emphasize supporting decisions that affect the future unlike management accounting information , which focus on the consequences of past activities of the organization . c. Financial accounting needs to follow specific set of rules called accounting standards unlike Management accounting d. Both financial accounting and management accounting involve the use of accounting information . e. Financial accounting reports need to be audited to verify their accuracy unlike management accounting reports which do not need to be audited .
- 1. Decision makers vary widely in the types of decisions they make, the methods of decision making they employ, the information they already possess or can obtain from other sources, and their ability to process information. Consequently, for information to be useful there must be a linkage between these users and the decisions they make. This link is:a. relevance. b. reliability. c. understandability. d. materiality. 2. Which of the following is not a major challenge facing the accounting profession:a. Nonfinancial measurementsb. Accounting for hard assets. c. Timeliness. d. Forward-looking information. 3. The underlying theme of the conceptual framework is:a. decision usefulness. b. understandability. c. reliability. d. comparability.01. An accountant prepares a statement of financial position for a business. In this statement,the equity of the owner was shown next to the liabilities. This confused the owner, who argued: ‘My equity is my major asset and so should be shown as an asset on the statement of financial position.’ How would you explain this misunderstanding to the owner? 02. ‘The statement of financial position shows how much a business is worth.’ Do you agree with this statement? Explain the reasons for your response. 03.“When evaluating projects, we’re concerned with only the relevant incremental after-tax cash flows. Therefore, because depreciation is a non-cash expense, we should ignore its effects when evaluating projects.” Critically evaluate this statement.Madison Thorne works in a public accounting firm and hopes to eventually be a partner. The management of Allnet Company invites Thorne to pepare a bid to audit Allnet's financial statements. In discussing the audit fee, allnet's management suggestsua fee range in which the amount depends on the reported profit of Allnet. The higher its profit, the higher will be the audit fee paid to Thorne's firm. 1. Identify the parties potentially affected by this audit and the fee plan proposed. 2. What are the ethical factors in this situation? Explain. 3. Would you recommend that thorne accept this audit fee arrangement? Why or why not? 4. Describe some ethical considerations guiding your recommendation.