An office supply company sells x permanent markers per year at p dollars per marker. The price-demand equation for these markers is p=10-0.001x. The total annual cost of manufacturing x permanent markers for the office supply company is C(x)=5000+2x. a) What price should the company charge for the markers to maximize revenue? What is the maximum revenue? Price: Maximum Revenue: b) What is the company's maximum profit? What should the company charge for each marker and how many markers should be produced? Maximum Profit: Marker Price: Markers Produced: c) The government decides to tax companies $2 for each maker produced. Taking into account this additional cost, how many markers should the company manufacture annually to maximize its profit? What is the maximum profit? How much should the company charge for the markers to realize the maximum profit?  Markers Priduced: Maximum Profit: Marker Price:

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter5: Inverse, Exponential, And Logarithmic Functions
Section5.3: The Natural Exponential Function
Problem 44E
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I asked this question yesterday and I don't understand why somebody did a) Demand: p=100-0.001x when p is 10, not 100?

1. An office supply company sells x permanent markers per year at p dollars per marker. The price-demand equation for these markers is p=10-0.001x. The total annual cost of manufacturing x permanent markers for the office supply company is C(x)=5000+2x.

a) What price should the company charge for the markers to maximize revenue? What is the maximum revenue?

Price:

Maximum Revenue:

b) What is the company's maximum profit? What should the company charge for each marker and how many markers should be produced?

Maximum Profit:

Marker Price:

Markers Produced:

c) The government decides to tax companies $2 for each maker produced. Taking into account this additional cost, how many markers should the company manufacture annually to maximize its profit? What is the maximum profit? How much should the company charge for the markers to realize the maximum profit? 

Markers Priduced:

Maximum Profit:

Marker Price:

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Step 1

a) Demand : p=100-0.001x

Cost : C(x)=5000+2x

Revenue=Price * Quantity

So, R = px

To maximize revenue, we will take first-order conditions and equate the expression to zero.

R=(100-0.001x)x

R=100x-0.001x2

dR/dx=100-0.002x

100-0.002x=0

0.002x=100

x=100/0.002

x=50,000

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