An optical device is used to detect the passage of cars in a single lane of a downtown street. Because there must be at least half a second between successive cars, it is assumed that the times T; between cars are of the form T; = 0.50 + Si, where S1, S2, · . are independent exponential (A) random variables. (a) Find the mean and variance of each T;. (h) Let y be the time ot which the nth cor possec the detector Coleulote the meon ond vorionce of
An optical device is used to detect the passage of cars in a single lane of a downtown street. Because there must be at least half a second between successive cars, it is assumed that the times T; between cars are of the form T; = 0.50 + Si, where S1, S2, · . are independent exponential (A) random variables. (a) Find the mean and variance of each T;. (h) Let y be the time ot which the nth cor possec the detector Coleulote the meon ond vorionce of
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 91E
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![6. An optical device is used to detect the passage of cars in a single lane of a downtown street. Because
there must be at least half a second between successive cars, it is assumed that the times T; between
= 0.50 + Si, where S1, S2, ··. are independent exponential (A) random
cars are of the form T;
variables.
(a) Find the mean and variance of each T;.
(b) Let Y, be the time at which the nth car passes the detector. Calculate the mean and variance of
Yn.
(c) Under what conditions is Yn approximately normally distributed and why?
(d) When n =
50 and A = 0.10, calculate the approximate probability that Yn exceeds 500 seconds.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2b582868-f2aa-4085-9fa2-cf8937be45fe%2Fad929c7c-78e3-42a3-b87d-22f005b545fa%2Fb6sw8tm_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:6. An optical device is used to detect the passage of cars in a single lane of a downtown street. Because
there must be at least half a second between successive cars, it is assumed that the times T; between
= 0.50 + Si, where S1, S2, ··. are independent exponential (A) random
cars are of the form T;
variables.
(a) Find the mean and variance of each T;.
(b) Let Y, be the time at which the nth car passes the detector. Calculate the mean and variance of
Yn.
(c) Under what conditions is Yn approximately normally distributed and why?
(d) When n =
50 and A = 0.10, calculate the approximate probability that Yn exceeds 500 seconds.
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