an original message size of 14 bits in a Hamming code FEC system, which one of the following bit position in the resulting message does the third parity bit NOT protect? 5 13
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Question 17 Aa
.For an original message size of 14 bits in a Hamming code FEC system, which one of the following bit position in the resulting message does the third parity bit NOT protect?
5
13
7
4
16
14
6
12
15
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- q5- How the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) checksum can be applied for detecting data transmission errors? Calculate 3-bit CRC checksum for a message string 11010011101 and show the steps involved. Use 1011 as divisor and show your working.If an error happened in the following scenario, please mention whether it occurred. The sender sends the number “001011010” to the recipient. The devices make use of odd parity, 8-bit data, and a 1-bit (LSB) parity for each bit of information. What happens if the devices are utilizing even parity instead than odd? What are the communication protocols that are utilized in TESLA automobiles? Insert the schematic of the one(s) that you have discovered.What are the CRC bits (R) associated with the payload containing first four bit 1101 and last four bit is the last digit of your reg number (i.e. 5, payload = 1101 0101). Suppose that the 4-bit generator (G) is 0101, and r = 3
- Subject: Data Communication Networks Q2) Suppose that the following 12-bit Hamming code bit stream 101100101101 arrives at receiver. Show how you compute the error syndrome. What is the original sent bit stream? Q3) For the bit stream 010110011010, sketch the waveform for each of the following digital encoding schemes: NRZ, NRZI, Manchester and Manchester Differential Thanks in advance1)If the probability pk of a message is 1/8 then the information in bits is ____________ 1 bit. 3 bits. 2 bits. None of them. 2) Bipolar RZ line codes ensures both zero DC, and synchronization at every bit. FALSE TRUE 3) In _______, a receiver can use an error-correcting code that automatically corrects certain errors. FEC Huffman coding ARQ Line coding 4) Coaxial cable is more susceptible to external noise than fiber optics cable. FALSE TRUE 5) Which of the following requirement must be met for fast communication? High channel capacity. High sampling rate. High transmitter power. Large signal bandwidth.Any errors in the following scenario would be greatly appreciated. The sender sends "001011010" to the recipient. For each piece of information, it utilizes 8-bit data with odd parity and 1-bit (LSB) parity. If devices utilize even parity, why don't they use odd parity as well? The communication protocols used in Tesla vehicles may be found on the company's website. Provide a schematic if you have one.
- A sender transmits a message: 11001010; the data received by the receiver is 11010000. Using vertical redundancy check with even parity, (1) does the receiver interpret the message with error or with no error? (2) Is the error checker correct or incorrect?In the following situation, kindly mention whether or not there was a mistake made. The number "001011010" is sent to the receiver by the sender. The devices make use of an odd parity, an eight-bit data, and a one-bit (LSB) parity for each bit of data respectively. What results may we anticipate if the devices make use of even parity as opposed to odd parity? What kinds of communication protocols are used by TESLA automobiles? Provide the schematic for the one or ones that you have discovered.Q1. (a) Find CRC code for message bits to be transmitted which is 11001110 with generator value 1011 known to receiver. (b) Explain in detail Go-Back-N ARQ Protocol with timeline diagram.
- Dear Writer this is my calculation solution.could you please double check it and let me know it if it soccrect or should i proceed with your solution: Please provide justification if correction is need and correct answer.Thank you in advance. a) The transmission time of a frame can be calculated as follows: Propagation delay (Tp) = distance/speed = 5km / 200000 km/s = 0.0025ms Transmission time (Tt) = frame size/bandwidth = 10000 * 8bits / (1Mbps * 10 ^ 6) = 0.008sec = 8ms Total time for transmission = 2 * Tp + Tt(since the frame has to travel from A to D and then D to A) = 2 * 0.0025ms + 8ms = 0.005ms + 8ms = 8.005ms The transmission time of the frame from A to D is 8.005 ms. b) The efficiency of the CSMA/CD protocol is given by the formula: Tt is the transmission time of a frame C is the number of collisions, Tp is the propagation time of a signal from one end of the segment to the other. Efficiency = Tt / (C * 2 * Tp + Tt + Tp) Assuming that there are no other…Please say if there was a mistake in the following situation. The number "001011010" is sent to the receiver by the sender. Each bit of data in the devices has a one-bit (LSB) parity and an odd parity. Each bit of data has eight bits. What happens if even parity is used instead of odd parity? What kinds of communication protocols do TESLA cars use? Include the plans for the one or ones you found.Consider the 3rd ,6th , and7th digits of your student ID composed of seven digits. Convert it to binary format (each digit is represented by a maximum of 3 bits). For example, 1060385 is simplified to 685 and then converted to 0110 1000 0101. Assume now that we want to send your simplified student ID while being able to detect and correct single bit errors. 1.1) Using two-dimensional parity check show what will be transmitted using datawords of size 4 bits.