Anemia is a condition caused by abnormally low hemoglobin or too few red blood cells. Anemic people feel tired and run down and are often susceptible to infections. What takes place at the cellular level in the body of an anemic person that makes them feel tired and get sick more often? In your answer, use the following terms: oxygen, hemoglobin, red blood cells, mitochondria, and ATP energy. (Hint: What do red blood cells carry? Why is this cargo needed by all the cells of your body?)

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter5: Structure And Function Of Plasma Membranes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11RQ: In which situation would passive transport not use a transport protein for entry into a cell? water...
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damaged blood
vessel
clotting proteins
activated
platelets attracted
to injury site
prothrombin
thrombin
thrombin acts as
an enzyme
fibrinogen
converted to
platelets plug hole
in blood vessel
fibrin
platelets held in
place by fibrin
threads
break sealed,
clot formed
Figure 3-5. Overview of Blood Clot Formation
Transcribed Image Text:damaged blood vessel clotting proteins activated platelets attracted to injury site prothrombin thrombin thrombin acts as an enzyme fibrinogen converted to platelets plug hole in blood vessel fibrin platelets held in place by fibrin threads break sealed, clot formed Figure 3-5. Overview of Blood Clot Formation
COOPERATIVE ACTIVITY 3-2: IMPORTANCE
OF RED BLOOD CELLS
(application)
Anemia is a condition caused by abnormally low hemoglobin or too few red blood cells. Anemic
people feel tired and run down and are often susceptible to infections.
What takes place at the cellular level in the body of an anemic person that makes them feel tired and
get sick more often? In your answer, use the following terms: oxygen, hemoglobin, red blood cells,
mitochondria, and ATP energy. (Hint: What do red blood cells carry? Why is this cargo needed by
all the cells of your body?)
С.
White blood cells (WBCS)
1.
there are several types of white blood cells - they all function as part of the
system
see the section on the immune system for more details
D.
Platelets
1.
platelets are bits of cytoplasm pinched off from large cells in the bone marrow
platelets function in blood clotting - the repair mechanism includes platelets and
also clotting proteins found in the plasma
2.
clotting proteins are always present in our blood, but are not active unless
there's an injury
platelets release enzymes that help change inactive clotting proteins into long
sticky threads that trap the platelets and form a clot (see Figure 3-5).
Transcribed Image Text:COOPERATIVE ACTIVITY 3-2: IMPORTANCE OF RED BLOOD CELLS (application) Anemia is a condition caused by abnormally low hemoglobin or too few red blood cells. Anemic people feel tired and run down and are often susceptible to infections. What takes place at the cellular level in the body of an anemic person that makes them feel tired and get sick more often? In your answer, use the following terms: oxygen, hemoglobin, red blood cells, mitochondria, and ATP energy. (Hint: What do red blood cells carry? Why is this cargo needed by all the cells of your body?) С. White blood cells (WBCS) 1. there are several types of white blood cells - they all function as part of the system see the section on the immune system for more details D. Platelets 1. platelets are bits of cytoplasm pinched off from large cells in the bone marrow platelets function in blood clotting - the repair mechanism includes platelets and also clotting proteins found in the plasma 2. clotting proteins are always present in our blood, but are not active unless there's an injury platelets release enzymes that help change inactive clotting proteins into long sticky threads that trap the platelets and form a clot (see Figure 3-5).
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