ange Corporation has just made a Euro bid on a project located in Fra ere will be a 15% signing bonus payable to the winner in Euros. e best way for Orange to protect against the transaction exposure ar lect one: a. buy a Euro futures contract b. sell a Euro call option C. sell a Euro futures contract d. buy a Euro put option
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- Assume that you are running an Australia based company which has an account payable of EUR 125,000 due in three months. You decide to hedge out the associated foreign exchange risk using futures contracts. A futures contract of EUR125,000 is selling at A$1.5410 per euro. Suppose the next three days’ settlement prices are A$1.5399, A$1.5480, and A$1.5410. The initial margin of your performance bond account is $2,000 and maintenance margin is $1,500. What is your margin account balance at the end of the first day and what is the balance of this account at the end of the third day?(a) Suppose a trader takes a position on June 5th 2021, in one September 2021 EURO (EUR) future contract at USD1.3094/EUR. The trader holds the position until the last day of trading when the spot price is USD1.2939/EUR. This will be the final settlement price because of price convergence. The trader has EUR125,000 for this investment. (i) If the trader had a long position and he was a speculator, calculate his profit or loss for the position above. (ii) If the trader had a short position and he was a speculator, calculate his profit or loss for the position above. (iii) If the trader had a long position and he was a hedger, calculate his profit or loss for the position above. (iv) If the trader had a short position and he was a hedger, calculate his profit or loss for the position above. (b) Discuss factors that you would consider in evaluating the political risk associated before making FDI in a foreign country.Yoyo, a german company expects to pay US$10 million to a supplier in US. It is now December and the payment is due in March. The current spot rate is 1.2100. The company wants to use currency options to hedge the exposure. March currency put options are available and are for 125,000 euros, have a strike price of $1.2200 and the tick size is $0.0001. The cost of the option contract is 2.75 US cents per euro.Assuming that there is no basis,(i) Devise a hedging strategy for Yoyo using currency options.(ii) Advise on the action to be taken by Yoyo and the outcome in case the spot rate in March when the dollars must be paid is:(a) $1.2500 = €1 (b) $1.1800 = €1
- A Japanese exporter has a €1,000,000 receivable due in one year. To hedge the position, you will buy put options on euro True or False?As a US exporter selling to Europe. You wish to hedge a 1,040,000 Euro to be received in 3 months with futures or forwards. Futures contract sizes for the Euro are 125,000E each. How many dollars will you receive/pay for the goods if you hedge with futures, forwards, and not hedging? Also, rank them? Now End Spot 1.100-01 $/E 1.300-01 $/E Futures 1.120 $/E 1.315 $/E Forwards 1.130-31 $/ESuppose a European call option to buy 1 euro for 1.40 CAD costs 0.08 CAD. The option maturity is in two months and the forward exchange rate for the same maturity is 1.50 CAD per euro. What arbitrage opportunity exists? Explain how you can exploit this opportunity and how much the profit is. (Ignore the time value of money)
- Suppose you are the treasurer of a U.S. multinational firm that wants to hedge the foreign exchange risk associated with your firm's sale of equipment to a Swiss firm worth CHF1,000,000. The receivable is due in six months. You want to ensure that Swiss francs are worth at least $0.70 when the francs are received so you want a strike price of $0.70. How many options contracts do you need to hedge this risk? Do you want a call or put on Swiss francs? When will you exercise the options? When will you let the options expire?Union Corp must make a single payment of €5 million in six months at the maturity of a payable to a French firm. The finance manager expects the spot price of the € to remain stable at the current rate of $1.60/€. But as a precaution, the manager is concerned that the rate could rise as high as $1.70/€ or fall as low as $1.50/€. Because of this uncertainty, the manager recommends that Union Corp hedge the payment using either options or futures. Six months Call and Put options with an exercise price of $1.60/€ are available. The Call sells for $.08/€ and the Put sells for $.04/€. A six month futures contract on € is trading at $1.60/€. Should the manager be worried about the dollar depreciating or appreciating? If Union Corp decides to hedge using options, should it buy Calls or Puts to hedge the payment? Why? If futures are used to hedge, should the company buy or sell € futures? Why? What will be the net payment on the payable if an option contact was used? assume…A French firm is buying $1,000,000 of optical cable from a firm in the United States. The French firm will pay for the cable in thirty days. The French firm enters into a futures contract to purchase $1,000,000 at a price of $1.25/euros. How many Euros will it cost the French firm to purchase $1,000,000 using the futures contract?
- Suppose that your company will be receiving 30 million euros six months from now and the euro is currently selling for 1 euro per dollar. If you want to hedge the foreign exchange risk in this payment, what kind of forward contract would you want to enter into?A European put option contract with an exercise price of $1.65 per pound and a contract size of £32,000 is currently trading at a premium of $0.18 per pound. Required: a-1. If you buy this contract, what spot exchange rate at maturity will maximize your profit? a-2. If you buy this contract, what is the amount of the maximum possible profit from one contract? b. If you buy this contract, what is your maximum possible loss from one contract? c. If you sell this contract, what is your maximum possible profit on this contract? d-1. If you sell this contract, what is your maximum possible loss from one contract? d-2. At what future spot exchange rate will you maximize your loss? e. At what future spot exchange rate, will either the buyer or seller of this contract break even?A French firm is buying $1,000,000 of optical cable from a firm in the United States. The French firm will pay for the cable in thirty days. To protect itself from changes in the exchange rate between the Euro and dollar, the French firm enters into a futures contract to purchase $1,000,000 at a price of $1.25/€. How many Euros will it cost the French firm to purchase $1,000,000 using the futures contract?a. €125,000,000b. €2,500,000c. €1,250,000d. €1,000,000e. €800,000