Answer the following problems and explain it step by step: 1. A man who is 30 years old at the start of the year, is considering getting an MFM degree. He currently earns $40,000 per year and expects to continue earning that amount for the rest of his working life (until age 65). He will give up his income for two years and will pay $20,000 per year in tuition, if he attends business school. In exchange, he expects a raise in his salary after completing his MFM. Assume that the post-graduation salary grows at a 5% annual rate and that the discount rate is 8%. What is the minimum expected starting salary after graduation for him that makes attending business school a positive-NPV investment? (Assuming that all cash flows happen at the end of each year.)

Pfin (with Mindtap, 1 Term Printed Access Card) (mindtap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780357033609
Author:Randall Billingsley, Lawrence J. Gitman, Michael D. Joehnk
Publisher:Randall Billingsley, Lawrence J. Gitman, Michael D. Joehnk
Chapter14: Planning For Retirement
Section: Chapter Questions
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Answer the following problems and explain it step by step:

1. A man who is 30 years old at the start of the year, is considering getting an MFM degree. He currently earns $40,000 per year and expects to continue earning that amount for the rest of his working life (until age 65). He will give up his income for two years and will pay $20,000 per year in tuition, if he attends business school. In exchange, he expects a raise in his salary after completing his MFM. Assume that the post-graduation salary grows at a 5% annual rate and that the discount rate is 8%. What is the minimum expected starting salary after graduation for him that makes attending business school a positive-NPV investment? (Assuming that all cash flows happen at the end of each year.)

2. Bob and Rose are both 62 years old and plan to retire in 3 years. They will receive $5,000 per month after taxes from pension plans and $1,000 per month after taxes from Social Security after retirement. Regrettably, their living expenses are $15,000 per month. Further economies are ruled out due to their social obligations. They have invested $1,200,000 in a high-quality corporate bond mutual fund. However, the fund's annual after-tax return has dropped to 3.5%. Thus, they intend to withdraw money from the fund on an annual basis to cover the gap between their pension and social security income and their living expenses. How long will the money last?

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