Apply incremental B/C analysis at an interest rate of 8% per year to determine which alternative should be selected. Alternative A Alternative B Initial cost, $ 600,000 300,000 Annual M&O costs, $/year 50,000 40,000 Income, $/year 10,000 8,000 Life, years 2.
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- Redbird Company is considering a project with an initial investment of $265,000 in new equipment that will yield annual net cash flows of $45,800 each year over its seven-year life. The companys minimum required rate of return is 8%. What is the internal rate of return? Should Redbird accept the project based on IRR?Project S has a cost of $10,000 and is expected to produce benefits (cash flows) of $3,000 per year for 5 years. Project L costs $25,000 and is expected to produce cash flows of $7,400 per year for 5 years. Calculate the two projects’ NPVs, IRRs, MIRRs, and PIs, assuming a cost of capital of 12%. Which project would be selected, assuming they are mutually exclusive, using each ranking method? Which should actually be selected?In an unrelated analysis, you have the opportunity to choose between the following two mutually exclusive projects, Project T (which lasts for 2 years) and Project F (which lasts for 4 years): The projects provide a necessary service, so whichever one is selected is expected to be repeated into the foreseeable future. Both projects have a 10% cost of capital. (1) What is each projects initial NPV without replication? (2) What is each projects equivalent annual annuity? (3) Apply the replacement chain approach to determine the projects extended NPVs. Which project should be chosen? (4) Assume that the cost to replicate Project T in 2 years will increase to 105,000 due to inflation. How should the analysis be handled now, and which project should be chosen?
- Compute the (a) net present value, (b) internal rate of return (IRR), (c) modified internal rate of return (MIRR), and (d) discounted payback period (DPB) for each of the following projects. The firm’s required rate of return is 13 percent. Year Project AB Project LM Project UV 0 $(90,000) $(100,000) $ (96,500) 1 39,000 0 (55,000) 2 39,000 0 100,000 3 39,000 147,500 100,000 Which project(s) should be purchased if they are independent? Which project(s) should be purchased if they are mutually exclusive?For the following table, assume a MARR of 15%per year and a useful life for each alternative of eightyears which equals the study period. The rank-orderof alternatives from least capital investment to greatestcapital investment is Z → Y → W → X. Completethe incremental analysis by selecting the preferredalternative. “Do nothing” is not an option. (6.4)FE PRACTICE PROBLEMS 307Z → Y Y → W W → X! Capital −$250 −$400 −$550investment! Annual cost 70 90 15savings! Market 100 50 200value! PW(15%) 97 20 ???(a) Alternative W (b) Alternative X(c) Alternative Y (d) Alternative ZThe following mutually exclusive investment alternatives have been presented to you.One of two mutually exclusive alternatives must be selected. Alternative A costs $30,000 now for an annual benefit of $8450. Alternative B costs $50,000 now for an annual benefit of $14,000. Using a 15% nominal interest rate, compounded continuously, which do you recommend? Solve by annual cash flow analysis with 5 year lives.
- 2. Your firm is considering the following 3 mutually exclusive alternatives. Interest rate is10%. A B CInitial Cost $35,000.00 $21,000.00 $42,000.00Annual Benefit $4,200.00 $3,300.00 $5,000.00Salvage value 0 $1,000 $1500Project life Forever 20 year 50 a. Calculate the Benefit-Cost ratio of each projectb. Which of the 3 alternatives should be selected using B/C ratio analysis (show yourwork)?Suppose a project with a 6% discount rate yields R5000 for the next three years. Annual operating costs amount to R1000 for each year, and the one time initial investment cost is R8000. a. Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of this project.b. Calculate the cost-benefit ratio for the project. c. Is the project acceptable? Motivate your answer.Suppose an investment has an initial capital cost of $1100, an ongoing cost of $6.50 per year and an annual benefit of $80. If the project lasts for 20 years and the discount rate is 7%, the internal rate of return is: Provide your answer in percentage form (e.g. an IRR of 17.66% should be entered as 17.66) to 2 decimal places. Do not include any $ or % 's in your response.
- Para Co. is reviewing the following data relating to an energy saving investment proposal: Cost P50,000 (nondepreciable) Residual value at the end of 5 years 10,000 Present value of an annuity of 1 at 12% for 5 years 3.60 Present value of 1 due in 5 years at 12% 0.57 39. What would be the annual savings needed to make the investment realize a 12% yield assuming that Para will realize the residual value at the end of year 5?Assuming monetary benefits of an IS at $85,000 per year (5% inflation), one-time sunk developmental costs of $110,000, recurring expenses of $40,000 (same inflation), a discount rate of 10%, and a 5 year time frame: Determine the NPV of the costs and benefits, ROI, and B/E point. Show all formulas and work for full credit.Calculate the net present value of the following project for discount rates of 10,20 and 40 percent. Based on the NPVs you obtain, under which discount rates do you accept this project? Show your calculations. Cash Flows ($) Year 1 -7000 Year 2 4000 Year 3 19,000 NPV formula: NPV=sum_(t=0)^(n)(EATCF)/((1+k)^(t)) dution:-