As of the end of June, the job cost sheets at Racing Wheels, Inc., show the following total costs accumulated on three custom jobs. Job 102 Job 103 Job 104 Direct materials $ 42,000 $ 60,000 $ 48,000 Direct labor 19,000 27,900 46,000 Overhead applied 8,170 11,997 19,780 Job 102 was started in production in May, and the following costs were assigned to it in May: direct materials, $8,000; direct labor, $3,600; and overhead, $1,548. Jobs 103 and 104 were started in June. Overhead cost is applied with a predetermined rate based on direct labor cost. Jobs 102 and 103 were finished in June, and Job 104 is expected to be finished in July. No raw materials were used indirectly in June. Using this information, answer the following questions. (Assume this company’s predetermined overhead rate did not change across these months.) 1&2. Complete the table below to calculate the cost of the raw materials requisitioned and direct labor cost incurred during June for each of the three jobs? 3. Using the accumulated costs of the jobs, what predetermined overhead rate is used? 4. How much total cost is transferred to finished goods during June?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
As of the end of June, the
| Job 102 | Job 103 | Job 104 | |||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 42,000 | $ | 60,000 | $ | 48,000 | |||
| Direct labor | 19,000 | 27,900 | 46,000 | ||||||
| Overhead applied | 8,170 | 11,997 | 19,780 | ||||||
Job 102 was started in production in May, and the following costs were assigned to it in May: direct materials, $8,000; direct labor, $3,600; and overhead, $1,548. Jobs 103 and 104 were started in June. Overhead cost is applied with a predetermined rate based on direct labor cost. Jobs 102 and 103 were finished in June, and Job 104 is expected to be finished in July. No raw materials were used indirectly in June. Using this information, answer the following questions. (Assume this company’s predetermined overhead rate did not change across these months.)
1&2. Complete the table below to calculate the cost of the raw materials requisitioned and direct labor cost incurred during June for each of the three jobs?
3. Using the accumulated costs of the jobs, what predetermined overhead rate is used?
4. How much total cost is transferred to finished goods during June?
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