Assume that you were given N cents (N is an integer) and you were asked to break up the N cents into coins consisting of 1 cent, 2 cents and 5 cents. Write a dynamic programming-based recursive algorithm, which returns the smallest (optimal) number of coins needed to solve this problem. For example, if your algorithm is called A, and N = 13, then A(N) = A(13) returns 4, since 5+5+2+1 = 13 used the smallest (optimal) number of coins. In contrast, 5+5+1+1+1 is not an optimal answer. Draw the recursion tree for the algorithm where N = 7. Derive the complexity bound of the algorithm. Do not need to prove the complexity bound formally, just derive it by analyzing each component in your algorithm.

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Assume that you were given N cents (N is an integer) and you were asked to break up the N cents into coins consisting of 1 cent, 2 cents and 5 cents. Write a dynamic programming-based recursive algorithm, which returns the smallest (optimal) number of coins needed to solve this problem. For example, if your algorithm is called A, and N = 13, then A(N) = A(13) returns 4, since 5+5+2+1 = 13 used the smallest (optimal) number of coins. In contrast, 5+5+1+1+1 is not an optimal answer.

Draw the recursion tree for the algorithm where N = 7. Derive the complexity bound of the algorithm. Do not need to prove the complexity bound formally, just derive it by analyzing each component in your algorithm.

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