Assume there are three machines I, II, and III in a semiconductor manufacturing facility that make chips. They manufacture, respectively, 20, 30, and 50 percent of the total semiconductor chips there. Of their outputs, respectively, 5, 4, and 2 percent of the chips are defective. A chip is drawn randomly from the combined output of the three machines. (1) What is the probability that this chip is defective? (2) Given that this chip is found defective, what is the probability that it was manufactured by machine I?

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section11.8: Probabilities Of Disjoint And Overlapping Events
Problem 2C
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Assume there are three machines I, II, and III in a semiconductor manufacturing facility
that make chips. They manufacture, respectively, 20, 30, and 50 percent of the total
semiconductor chips there. Of their outputs, respectively, 5, 4, and 2 percent of the
chips are defective. A chip is drawn randomly from the combined output of the three
machines.
(1) What is the probability that this chip is defective?
(2) Given that this chip is found defective, what is the probability that it was
manufactured by machine I?
Transcribed Image Text:Assume there are three machines I, II, and III in a semiconductor manufacturing facility that make chips. They manufacture, respectively, 20, 30, and 50 percent of the total semiconductor chips there. Of their outputs, respectively, 5, 4, and 2 percent of the chips are defective. A chip is drawn randomly from the combined output of the three machines. (1) What is the probability that this chip is defective? (2) Given that this chip is found defective, what is the probability that it was manufactured by machine I?
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