At QT Sugar factory the amounts which go into bag of sugar are supposed to be normally distributed with mean 36 kg and standard deviation 0.1 kg. Once every 30 minutes a bag is selected from the production line, and its contents are noted precisely. If the amount of the bag goes below 35.8 kg or above 36.2 kg, then the bag will be declared out of control. a) If the process is in control, meaning u = 36 kg and o= 0.1 kg, find the probability that the bag will be declared out of control. b) In the situation of (a), find the probability that the number of bag found out of control in an eight-hour day (16 inspections) will be zero.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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At QT Sugar factory the amounts which go into bag of sugar are supposed to be normally
distributed with mean 36 kg and standard deviation 0.1 kg. Once every 30 minutes a bag is
selected from the production line, and its contents are noted precisely. If the amount of the bag
goes below 35.8 kg or above 36.2 kg, then the bag will be declared out of control.
a) If the process is in control, meaning u = 36 kg and o= 0.1 kg, find the probability that the bag
will be declared out of control.
b) In the situation of (a), find the probability that the number of bag found out of control in an
eight-hour day (16 inspections) will be zero.
Transcribed Image Text:At QT Sugar factory the amounts which go into bag of sugar are supposed to be normally distributed with mean 36 kg and standard deviation 0.1 kg. Once every 30 minutes a bag is selected from the production line, and its contents are noted precisely. If the amount of the bag goes below 35.8 kg or above 36.2 kg, then the bag will be declared out of control. a) If the process is in control, meaning u = 36 kg and o= 0.1 kg, find the probability that the bag will be declared out of control. b) In the situation of (a), find the probability that the number of bag found out of control in an eight-hour day (16 inspections) will be zero.
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