B. Directions: Compute for the following given statement and justify your answer. 1. Consider two bonds. Bond A has a face value of P100,000 and a stated rate of 12%. Bond B has a face value of P100,000 and a stated rate of 8%. Both bonds have the same maturity. Which bond has the greatest interest rate risk? 2. Consider two bonds. Bond X has a face value of P100,000 and five years remaining to maturity. Bond Y has a face value of P100,000 and ten years remaining to maturity. Both bonds have the same stated rate of 12%. Which bond has the greatest interest rate risk?

B. Directions: Compute for the following given statement and justify your answer. 1. Consider two bonds. Bond A has a face value of P100,000 and a stated rate of 12%. Bond B has a face value of P100,000 and a stated rate of 8%. Both bonds have the same maturity. Which bond has the greatest interest rate risk? 2. Consider two bonds. Bond X has a face value of P100,000 and five years remaining to maturity. Bond Y has a face value of P100,000 and ten years remaining to maturity. Both bonds have the same stated rate of 12%. Which bond has the greatest interest rate risk?

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337395083

Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Chapter4: Bond Valuation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17P: Bond Value as Maturity Approaches An investor has two bonds in his portfolio. Each bond matures in 4...

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What would be the value of the bond described in Part d if, just after it had been issued, the expected inflation rate rose by 3 percentage points, causing investors to require a 13% return? Would we now have a discount or a premium bond? What would happen to the bond’s value if inflation fell and rd declined to 7%? Would we now have a premium or a discount bond? What would happen to the value of the 10-year bond over time if the required rate of return remained at 13%? If it remained at 7%? (Hint: With a financial calculator, enter PMT, I/YR, FV, and N, and then change N to see what happens to the PV as the bond approaches maturity.)
a. Reset the Data Section to its initial values. The price of this bond is 1,407,831. What would it be if there were only 9 or 8 years to maturity? Use the worksheet to compute the bond issue prices and enter them in the spaces provided. Bond issue price (9 years to maturity) __________________ Bond issue price (8 years to maturity) __________________ b. Compare these prices to the bond-carrying values found in the effective interest amortization schedule you originally printed out in requirement 3. Explain the similarity. c. Click the Chart sheet tab. The chart presented shows the price behavior of this bond based on years to maturity. Explain what effect years to maturity has on bond prices. Check your explanation by trying 8% as the effective rate (cell E10) and clicking the Chart sheet tab again. Also try 9%. When the assignment is complete, close the file without saving it again. Worksheet. Modify the BONDS3 worksheet to accommodate bonds with up to 20-year maturity. Use your new model to determine the issue price and amortization schedules of a 2,000,000, 18-year, 10% bond issued to yield 9%. Preview the printout to make sure that the worksheet will print neatly, and then print the worksheet. Save the completed file as BONDST. Hint: Expand both amortization schedules to 20 years. Expand the scratch pad to 20 years. Modify FORMULA1 in cell F17 to include the new ranges. Chart. Using the BONDS3 file, prepare a line chart that plots annual interest expense over the 10-year life of this bond under both the straight-line and effective interest methods. No Chart Data Table is needed. Put A23 to A32 in the Label format and then select A23 to A32, D23 to D32, and B40 to B49 as a collection. Enter all appropriate titles, legends, formats, and so forth. Enter your name somewhere on the chart. Save the file again as BONDS3. Print the chart.
Describe and differentiate between a bonds (a) current yield and (b) yield to maturity. Why are these yield measures important to the bond investor? Find the yield to maturity of a 20-year, 9 percent, 1,000 par value bond trading at a price of 850. Whats the current yield on this bond?
Which of these two bonds offers the highest current yield? Which one has the highest yield to maturity? a. A 6.55 percent, 22-year bond quoted at 52.000 b. A 10.25 percent, 27-year bond quoted at 103.625
Bond Value as Maturity Approaches An investor has two bonds in his portfolio. Each bond matures in 4 years, has a face value of 1,000, and has a yield to maturity equal to 9.6%. One bond, Bond C, pays an annual coupon of 10%; the other bond, Bond Z, is a zero coupon bond. Assuming that the yield to maturity of each bond remains at 9.6% over the next 4 years, what will be the price of each of the bonds at the following time periods? Fill in the following table: