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- 5.03-4. Dijkstra's Algorithm (3, part 4). Consider the network shown below, and Dijkstra’s link-state algorithm. Here, we are interested in computing the least cost path from node E to all other nodes using Dijkstra's algorithm. Using the algorithm statement used in the textbook and its visual representation, complete the "Step 3" row in the table below showing the link state algorithm’s execution by matching the table entries (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) with their values.[1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 7, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 22, 22, 24, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 34, 40, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 49, 50, 50, 61, 64, 70, 71, 78, 96, 133, 135, 152 ] please fill these blanks using the above data my sample data within the limits of the first standard deviation is _(pick one: normally distributed, or not normally distributed)_at this measurement. my sample data within the limits of the second standard deviation is _(pick one: normally distributed, or not normally distributed)_ at this measurement. my sample data within the limits of the third standard deviation is _(pick one: normally distributed, or not normally distributed)_ at this measurement.3.C) A computer has 3-page frame spaces in RAM. A process makes the following page references 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 3, 3, 1, 9, 5, 9, 5, 8. Create the page frame tables for the first-in-first-out replacement approach and least-recently-used replacement approach, and calculate the number of page faults and hit rate. Which approach gives the best performance?
- 5.01-2. Dijkstra's Algorithm (1, part 2). Consider the network shown below, and Dijkstra’s link-state algorithm to find the least cost path from source node U to all other destinations. Using the algorithm statement and its visual representation used in the textbook, complete the second row in the table below showing the link state algorithm’s execution by matching the table entries (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) with their values.Example 9.7. In this example, we want to construct an 8-bit dedicated datapath for solving the following problem: Input an 8-bit number. Output a 1 if the number has the same number of 0’s and 1’s, otherwise, output a 0. (E.g., the number 10111011 will output a 0; whereas, the number 10100011 will output a 1.) he algorithm for solving the problem is shown in Figure 9.24. The WHILE loop is executed eight times using the counteight variable for the 8 bits in the input number n. For each bit in n, if it is a 1, the variable countbit is incremented, otherwise, it is decremented. At the end of the WHILE loop, if countbit is equal to 0, then there are the same number of 0’s and 1’s in n. After analyzing the algorithm, we conclude that the following registers and functional units are needed for the datapath: • An 8-bit shifter with parallel load register for storing and shifting n. • A 4-bit up counter for counteight. • A 4-bit up-down…ʙᴇʟᴏᴡ ɪꜱ ʜᴏᴡ ᴛʜᴇ ꜰɪʟᴇɴᴀᴍᴇꜱ ᴀʀᴇ ʀᴇᴘʀᴇꜱᴇɴᴛᴇᴅᴀʀʀᴀʏ[] = [50, 11, 33, 21, 40, 50, 40, 40, 21]ʙᴇʟᴏᴡ ɪꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇxᴘᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ ᴏᴜᴛᴘᴜᴛ ᴀꜰᴛᴇʀ ᴅᴇ-ᴅᴜᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʀʀᴀʏ[] = [11, 21, 33, 40, 50] ʏᴏᴜ ᴄᴀɴɴᴏᴛ ᴜꜱᴇ ʟɪʙʀᴀʀʏ ꜰᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴛᴏ ᴇɪᴛʜᴇʀꜱᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ ᴏʀ ᴘᴇʀꜰᴏʀᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴇ-ᴅᴜᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏᴘᴇʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ. ɪɴ ᴊᴀᴠᴀ ɪᴍᴘʟᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ꜰᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ꜱᴜᴄʜ ᴀ ᴡᴀʏ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʏᴏᴜʀ ꜱᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ꜱᴏʟᴠᴇꜱᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏʙʟᴇᴍ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴏ(ɴ ʟᴏɢ2(ɴ)) ᴛɪᴍᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴘʟᴇxɪᴛʏ ᴏᴠᴇʀᴀʟʟ ʙᴜᴛ ꜱᴛᴀʏꜱ ᴡɪᴛʜɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴏᴜɴᴅꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴏ(1) ꜱᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴘʟᴇxɪᴛʏ. ʜᴇʀᴇ, ɴ ɪꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴇɴɢᴛʜ ᴏꜰ ᴛʜᴇ ʟɪꜱᴛ ᴏꜰɪɴᴘᴜᴛ ɪɴᴛᴇɢᴇʀꜱ (ᴀʀʀᴀʏ). ɪ ʙᴇʟɪᴇᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ꜱᴏʀᴛɪɴɢ ʀᴏᴜᴛɪɴᴇ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ᴜꜱᴇᴅ ʜᴇʀᴇ ɪꜱ Qᴜɪᴄᴋ ꜱᴏʀᴛ. ᴘʟᴇᴀꜱᴇ ꜱᴛᴀᴛᴇ ᴀꜱ ᴄᴏᴅᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ꜱᴏʀᴛɪɴɢ ʀᴏᴜᴛɪɴᴇ ʏᴏᴜ ᴀʀᴇ ᴜꜱɪɴɢ, ꜱᴏʀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʀʀᴀʏ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴀʟɢᴏʀɪᴛʜᴍ ᴀɴᴅ ꜱᴏʟᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴇ-ᴅᴜᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴘʀᴏʙʟᴇᴍ ᴛʜᴇʀᴇᴀꜰᴛᴇʀ. ᴅᴇ-ᴅᴜᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴘᴀʀᴛ ᴏꜰ ᴛʜᴇ ꜱᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ɪᴛꜱᴇʟꜰ ᴍᴜꜱᴛ ᴀᴅʜᴇʀᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴏ(ɴ) ᴛɪᴍᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴏ(1) ꜱᴘᴀᴄᴇ ʙᴏᴜɴᴅꜱ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴇᴠᴇʀʏ ʟɪɴᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴄᴏᴅᴇᴘʟᴇᴀꜱᴇ ᴡʀɪᴛᴇ ᴛᴇꜱᴛ-ᴄᴀꜱᴇꜱ ᴏɴ ʜᴏᴡ ᴏɴᴇ ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅᴛᴇꜱᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ꜱᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀꜱꜱᴜᴍᴘᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ʜᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏᴅᴇ ᴇxᴀᴍᴘʟᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴄᴀꜱᴇꜱ ᴛᴏ ʙᴇ ᴛᴇꜱᴛᴇᴅ ꜰᴏʀ ᴀʀᴇ ʟɪᴋᴇ : ᴡʜᴀᴛ ɪꜰ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʀʀᴀʏ ɪɴᴘᴜᴛ ᴡʜɪᴄʜɪꜱ…
- A set of eight data bytes is stored in memory locations starting from XX70H. Write a program to add two bytes at a time and store the sum in the same memory locations, low order sum replacing the first byte and a carry replacing the second byte. If any pair does not generate a carry, the memory location of the second byte should be cleared. Data(H) F9, 38, A7, 56,98,52, 8F, F2CA_6 We study the properties of cache memory, and for reasons of easier design and efficient circuits, we assume that the cache capacity is 2i Bytes, and cache line size is 2j Bytes, with i and j being natural numbers: (a) How many bits should the tag field have? And can the tag field contain 0 bit (i.e., be empty)? Elaborate (b) Repeat the above for the index field. (c) Repeat the above for the byte-offset field. (d) Finally, depict a figure showing a cache line, indicate what fields it possibly has, state the possible sizes of these fields, and explain the uses of these fields.5.01-1. Dijkstra's Algorithm (1, part 1). Consider the network shown below, and Dijkstra’s link-state algorithm to find the least cost path from source node U to all other destinations. Using the algorithm statement and its visual representation used in the textbook, complete the first row in the table below showing the link state algorithm’s execution by matching the table entries (a), (b), (c), and (d) with their values.
- 5.01-3. Dijkstra's Algorithm (1, part 3). Consider the network shown below, and Dijkstra’s link-state algorithm to find the least cost path from source node U to all other destinations. Using the algorithm statement and its visual representation used in the textbook,complete the third row in the table below showing the link state algorithm’s execution by matching the table entries (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) with their values3.4.a) We have seen so many causes of the congestion in the network list out any one of them in short.C++ PROGRAM Create a single link list of 8 nodes and exchange the addresses of even nodes with the odd nodes. An even nodes are the one which come at even place in the single link list like 2, 4, 6… And for the odd nodes which come at the odd place in the single link list like 1, 3, 5, 7…. An illustration is given below