Blood is a buffer solution. When carbon dioxide is absorbed into the bloodstream, it produces carbonic acid and lowers the pH. The body compensates by producing bicarbonate, a weak base to partially neutralize the acid. The equation which models blood pH in this situation is 800 pH(x) 6.1 + log %D where x is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood, measured in torr. Find the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood if the pH is 7.1.

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Chapter6: Exponential And Logarithmic Functions
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Blood is a buffer solution. When carbon dioxide is absorbed into the bloodstream, it produces carbonic acid
and lowers the pH. The body compensates by producing bicarbonate, a weak base to partially neutralize the
acid. The equation which models blood pH in this situation is
800
pH(x)
6.1 + log
%D
where x is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood, measured in torr. Find the partial pressure
of carbon dioxide in arterial blood if the pH is 7.1.
Transcribed Image Text:Blood is a buffer solution. When carbon dioxide is absorbed into the bloodstream, it produces carbonic acid and lowers the pH. The body compensates by producing bicarbonate, a weak base to partially neutralize the acid. The equation which models blood pH in this situation is 800 pH(x) 6.1 + log %D where x is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood, measured in torr. Find the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood if the pH is 7.1.
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