Briefly explain the impact of each of the following scenarios on the contribution margin per unit and the break-even point: (i) Sales volume increases (ii) Total fixed cost decreases (iii) Selling price per unit increases (iv) Variable cost per unit increases

Briefly explain the impact of each of the following scenarios on the contribution margin per unit and the break-even point: (i) Sales volume increases (ii) Total fixed cost decreases (iii) Selling price per unit increases (iv) Variable cost per unit increases

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14MC: When fixed costs increase and all other variables remain unchanged, the contribution margin will A....

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Question

Briefly explain the impact of each of the following scenarios on the contribution margin per unit and the
break-even point:
(i) Sales volume increases
(ii) Total fixed cost decreases
(iii) Selling price per unit increases
(iv) Variable cost per unit increases

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Similar questions

The contribution margin is the a. amount by which sales exceed total fixed cost. b. difference between sales and total cost. c. difference between sales and operating income. d. difference between sales and total variable cost. e. difference between variable cost and fixed cost.
Would each of the following increase, decrease, or have an indeterminant effect on a firms break-even point (unit sales)? a. The sales price increases with no change in unit costs. b. An increase in fixed costs is accompanied by a decrease in variable costs. c. Variable labor costs decline; other things are held constant.
When should a segment be dropped? A. only when the decrease in total contribution margin is less than the decrease in fixed cost B. only when the decrease in total contribution margin is equal to fixed cost C. only when the increase in total contribution margin is more than the decrease in fixed cost D. only when the decrease in total contribution margin is less than the decrease in variable cost
If the sales mix in a multi-product environment shifts to a higher volume in low contribution margin products, the break-even point will ____________________________________ . A. remain unchanged because all products are included in the calculation of break-even B. increase because the low contribution margin products have little effect on break-even C. increase because the per composite unit contribution margin will decrease D. decrease because the per composite unit contribution margin will increase
The use of fixed costs to extract higher percentage changes in profits as sales activity changes involves a. margin of safety. b. unit contribution margin. c. degree of operating leverage. d. sensitivity analysis. e. variable cost reduction.
When sales price increases and all other variables are held constant, the break-even point will A. remain unchanged _________________________. B. increase C. decrease D. produce a lower contribution margin
When fixed costs increase and all other variables remain unchanged, the contribution margin will A. remain unchanged _____________________. B. increase C. decrease D. increase variable costs per unit
When sales price decreases and all other variables are held constant, the break-even point will _______________________. A. remain unchanged B. increase C. decrease D. produce a higher contribution margin
When variable costs increase and all other variables remain unchanged, the break-even point will ____________________. A. remain unchanged B. increase C. decrease D. produce a lower contribution margin
Which of the following statements is true regarding average fixed costs? A. Average fixed costs per unit remain fixed regardless of level of activity. B. Average fixed costs per unit rise as the level of activity rises. C. Average fixed costs per unit fall as the level of activity rises. D. Average fixed costs per unit cannot be determined.
Break-even for a multiple product firm. can be calculated by dividing total fixed costs by the contribution margin of a composite unit can be calculated by multiplying fixed costs by the contribution margin ratio of a composite unit can only be calculated when the proportion of products sold is the same for all products can be calculated by multiplying fixed costs by the contribution margin ratio of the most common product in the sales mix
In a cost-volume-profit analysis, explain what happens at the break-even point and why companies do not want to remain at the break-even point.