Businesswire.com reported a shortage of inventory for new and used cars during the pandemic mainly due to mass transit riders choosing to purchase a vehicle for safer transportation coupled with the ease of the transformed digital buying process along with supply chain disruptions. New vehicle sales doubled during the pandemic pushing the average price of both new and

Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305654174

Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Publisher:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Chapter5: Inventories And Cost Of Goods Sold

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5.25MCE

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Similar questions

Electronics, Inc. is a high-volume, wholesale merchandising company. Most of its inventory turns over four or five times a year. The company has had 50 units of a particular band of computers on hand for over a year. These computers have not sold and probably will not sell unless they are discounted 60 to 70%. The accountant is carrying them on the books at cost and intends to recognize the loss when they are sold. This way, she can avoid a significant write-down in inventory on the current year's financial statements. Is the accountant correct in her treatment of the inventory? Why or why not? can you help me explain this?
Ethics Case Electronics, Inc. is a high-volume, wholesale merchandising company. Most of its inventory turns over four or five times a year. The company has had 50 units of a particular brand of computers on hand for over a year. These computers have not sold and probably will not sell unless they are discounted 60 to 70%. The accountant is carrying them on the books at cost and intends to recognize the loss when they are sold. This way, she can avoid a significant write-down in inventory on the current year’s financial statements. 1. Is the accountant correct in her treatment of the inventory? Why or why not? 2. If the computers cost $1,000 each and their market value is 40% of their cost, journalize the entry necessary for the write-down. 3. In groups of three or four, make a list of reasons why inventories of electronic equipment might have to be written down.
Dream Corporation is trying to improve its inventory control system and has installed an online computer at its retail stores. Howe anticipates sales of 126,000 units per year, an ordering cost of P4 per order, and carrying costs of P1.008 per unit. The following year, the company. learns it can reduce ordering costs to P1 per order but that carrying costs will stay the same at P1.008 per unit. What is the total cost of inventory to be expected?
Indicate the assumption or principle that is most clearly violated using the following terms, chosen from the terms listed: 1. Dollar Saver has 20,000 Model 44G cell phones in inventory at a cost of $64 each. Due to the advancement of technology and newer models available, only 4 of Model 44G phones were sold last month. To avoid recognizing a loss on writing off this inventory, Dollar Saver has decided not to issue financial statements until at least half of the remaining Model 44G phones have been sold. select an appropriate term 2. Homer Bates, president of Bates Machinery, took an iPod Touch case out of inventory to use as a birthday present for his son. The cost was debited to Supplies Expense. select an appropriate term 3. Wilson, Inc. made no entry to record depreciation on its equipment for 2014. select an appropriate term…
Large trucks are an important piece of the logistics chain. However, there were 333,000 large truck crashes in 2012, resulting in almost 3,800 fatalities, the majority being drivers or passengers of other vehicles, not the truck driver. One accident in 2014 caused a public uproar when a Walmart truck driver fell asleep at the wheel after being awake for 24 hours and crashed into another car, killing one person and critically injuring others, one being a well-known comedian. The U.S. Department of Transportation’s Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration enacted tougher hours-of-service rules that went into effect in July 2013. One report claimed that the industry would lose $1 billion in lost productivity as a result of these rules, while another concluded the industry would realize almost $500 million in benefit from reduced driver mortality. The new rules have caused considerable controversy and have caused hardships for drivers. As one driver put it, “If the wheels aren’t…
The manager of an automobile dealership is considering a new bonus plan designed to increase sales volume. Currently, the mean sales volume is 14 automobiles per month. The manager wants to conduct a research study to see whether the new bonus plan increases sales volume. To collect data on the plan, a sample of sales personnel will be allowed to sell under the new bonus plan for a one-month period. a. Develop the null and alternative hypotheses most appropriate for this situation. b. Comment on the conclusion when H0 cannot be rejected. c. Comment on the conclusion when H0 can be rejected.
Two years ago the manager of a large department store purchased new bar code scanners costing $39,000. A salesperson recently tried to sell the manager a new computer-integrated checkout system for the store. Thenew system would save the store a substantial amount of money each year. The recently purchased scanners could be sold in the secondhand market for $19,000. The store manager refused to listen to the salesperson,saying, “I just bought those scanners. I can’t get rid of them until I get my money’s worth out of them.” (a) What type of cost is the cost of purchasing the old bar code scanners? (b) What common behavioral tendencyis the manager exhibiting?
Horizon Corporation manufactures personal computers. The company began operations in 2012 and reported profits for the years 2012 through 2019. Due primarily to increased competition and price slashing in the industry, 2020’s income statement reported a loss of $20 million. Just before the end of the 2021 fiscal year, a memo from the company’s chief financial officer (CFO) to Jim Fielding, the company controller, included the following comments:If we don’t do something about the large amount of unsold computers already manufactured, our auditors will require us to record a write-down. The resulting loss for 2021 will cause a violation of our debt covenants and force the company into bankruptcy. I suggest that you ship half of our inventory to J.B. Sales, Inc., in Oklahoma City. I know the company’s president, and he will accept the inventory and acknowledge the shipment as a purchase. We can record the sale in 2021 which will boost our loss to a profit. Then J.B. Sales will simply…
Fisk Corporation is trying to improve its inventory control system and has installed an online computer at its retail stores. Fisk anticipates sales of 60,500 units per year, an ordering cost of $12 per order, and carrying costs of $1.20 per unit.a. What is the economic ordering quantity?___________Units b. How many orders will be placed during the year? __________Orders c. What will the average inventory be? ____________Units d. What is the total cost of ordering and carrying inventory? $____________
Horizon Corporation manufactures personal computers. The company began operations in 2013 and reportedprofits for the years 2013 through 2016. Due primarily to increased competition and price slashing in the industry,2017’s income statement reported a loss of $20 million. Just before the end of the 2018 fiscal year, a memo fromthe company’s chief financial officer to Jim Fielding, the company controller, included the following comments:If we don’t do something about the large amount of unsold computers already manufactured, our auditors willrequire us to write them off. The resulting loss for 2018 will cause a violation of our debt covenants and forcethe company into bankruptcy. I suggest that you ship half of our inventory to J.B. Sales, Inc., in Oklahoma City. Iknow the company’s president and he will accept the merchandise and acknowledge the shipment as a purchase.We can record the sale in 2018 which will boost profits to an acceptable level. Then J.B. Sales will simply returnthe…
Horizon Corporation manufactues personal computers. The company began operations in 2012 and reported profits for the years 2012 through 2019. Due primarily to increased competition and price slashing in the industry, 2020's income statement reported a loss of $20 million. Just before the end of 2021 fiscal year, a memo from the company's chief financial officer (CFO) to Jim Fielding, the company controller, included the following comments: "If we dont do something about the large amount of unsold computers already manufactured, our auditors will require us to record a write-down. The resulting loss for 2021 will cause a violation of our debt convenants and force the company into bankruptcy. I suggest that you ship half of out inventory to J.B. Sales, Inc., in Oklahoma City. I know the company's presdient, and he will accept the inventory and acknowledge the shipment as a purchase. We can record the sale in 2021 which will boost our loss to a profit. Then J.B. Sales will simply return…
Good-Deal Inc. developed a new sales gimmick to help sell its inventory of new automobiles. Because many new car buyers need financing, Good-Deal offered a low downpayment and low car payments for the first year after purchase. It believes that this promotion will bring in some new buyers. On January 1, 2020, a customer purchased a new $33,000 automobile, making a downpayment of $1,000. The customer signed a note indicating that the annual rate of interest would be 8% and that quarterly payments would be made over 3 years. For the first year, Good-Deal required a $400 quarterly payment to be made on April 1, July 1, October 1, and January 1, 2021. After this one-year period, the customer was required to make regular quarterly payments that would pay off the loan as of January 1, 2023. Instructions a. Prepare a note amortization schedule for the first year. b. Indicate the amount the customer owes on the contract at the end of the first year. c. Compute the amount of the new…