Byrd Company had the following transactions during 2016 and 2017: 1. On December 24, 2016, a computer was purchased on account from Computers International for $60,000. Terms of the sale were 2/10, n/30. 2. Byrd calculated that to forgo the discount for the computer would be the equivalent of paying 36% interest annually for the extra 20 days. Therefore, Byrd.went to First Local Bank and signed a $60,000, 30-day note at 12% in order to take advantage of the discount terms. This transaction took place on December 29, 2016. (The account payable was paid on January 2, 2017, and the note was paid at maturity. Assume a 360-day year.) 3. On December 30, 2016, Byrd declared a $2.00 cash dividend to the common shareholders. Ten thousand shares were outstanding on this date. The dividend is to be paid on January 5, 2017. (Byrd Company charges dividends directly to retained earnings.) Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries for Byrd for both 2016 and 2017. Assume that the net price method is used to account for the credit terms. 2. Show how the preceding items would be reported in the current liabilities section of Byrd's December 31, 2016, balance sheet.

Byrd Company had the following transactions during 2016 and 2017: 1. On December 24, 2016, a computer was purchased on account from Computers International for $60,000. Terms of the sale were 2/10, n/30. 2. Byrd calculated that to forgo the discount for the computer would be the equivalent of paying 36% interest annually for the extra 20 days. Therefore, Byrd.went to First Local Bank and signed a $60,000, 30-day note at 12% in order to take advantage of the discount terms. This transaction took place on December 29, 2016. (The account payable was paid on January 2, 2017, and the note was paid at maturity. Assume a 360-day year.) 3. On December 30, 2016, Byrd declared a $2.00 cash dividend to the common shareholders. Ten thousand shares were outstanding on this date. The dividend is to be paid on January 5, 2017. (Byrd Company charges dividends directly to retained earnings.) Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries for Byrd for both 2016 and 2017. Assume that the net price method is used to account for the credit terms. 2. Show how the preceding items would be reported in the current liabilities section of Byrd's December 31, 2016, balance sheet.

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337690881

Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones

Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones

Chapter5: Sales And Receivables

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 63E

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

McKinney Co. estimates its uncollectible accounts as a percentage of credit sales. McKinney made credit sales of 1,500,000 in 2019. McKinney estimates 2.5% of its sales will be uncollectible. Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense for McKinney at the end of 2019.
Bad Debt Expense: Percentage of Credit Sales Method The Glass House, a glass and china store, sells nearly half its merchandise on credit. During the past 4 years, the following data were developed for credit sales and losses from uncollectible accounts: Required: 1. Calculate the loss rate for each year from 2016 through 2018. ( Note: Round answers to three decimal places.) 2. Determine whether there appears to be a significant change in the loss rate over time. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION If credit sales for 2020 are $400,000, determine what loss rate you would recommend to estimate bad debts. ( Note: Round answers to three decimal places.) 4. Using the rate you recommend, record bad debt expense for 2020. 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Assume that the increase in The Glass Houses sales in 2020 was largely due to granting credit to customers who would have been denied credit in previous years. How would this change your answer to Requirement 4? Describe a legitimate business reason why The Glass House would adopt more lenient credit terms. 6. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Using the data from 2016 through 2019, estimate the increase in income from operations in total for those 4 years assuming (a) the average gross margin is 25% and (b) 50% of the sales would have been lost if no credit was granted.
Allowance Method for Accounting for Bad Debts At the beginning of 2016, Miyazaki Companys Accounts Receivable balance was $105,000, and the balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $1,950. Miyazakis sales in 2016 were $787,500, 80% of which were on credit. Collections on account during the year were $502,500. The company wrote off $3,000 of uncollectible accounts during the year. Required Prepare summary journal entries related to the sales, collections, and write-offs of accounts receivable during 2016. Prepare journal entries to recognize bad debts assuming that (a) bad debts expense is 3% of credit sales and (b) amounts expected to be uncollectible are 6% of the year-end accounts receivable. What is the net realizable value of accounts receivable on December 31, 2016, under each assumption in part (2)? What effect does the recognition of bad debts expense have on the net realizable value? What effect does the write-off of accounts have on the net realizable value?
Dortmund Stockyard reports $896,000 in credit sales for 2018 and $802,670 in 2019. It has a $675,000 accounts receivable balance at the end of 2018, and $682,000 at the end of 2019. Dortmund uses the balance sheet method to record bad debt estimation at 8% during 2018. To manage earnings more favorably, Dortmund changes bad debt estimation to the income statement method at 6% during 2019. A. Determine the bad debt estimation for 2018. B. Determine the bad debt estimation for 2019. C. Describe a benefit to Dortmund Stockyard in 2019 as a result of its earnings management.
Millennial Manufacturing has net credit sales for 2018 in the amount of $1,433,630, beginning accounts receivable balance of $585,900, and an ending accounts receivable balance of $621,450. Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratio and the number of days sales in receivables ratio for 2018 (round answers to two decimal places). What do the outcomes tell a potential investor about Millennial Manufacturing if industry average is 2.6 times and number of days sales ratio is 180 days?
Comprehensive Receivables Problem Blackmon Corporations December 31, 2018, balance sheet disclosed the following information relating to its receivables: The company has a recourse liability of 700 related to a note receivable sold to a bank. During 2019, credit sales (terms, n/EOM) totaled 2,200,000, and collections on accounts receivable (unassigned) amounted to 1,900,000. Uncollectible accounts totaling 18,000 from several customers were written off, and a 1,350 accounts receivable previously written off was collected. Additionally, the following transactions relating to Blackmons receivables occurred during the year: On December 31, 2019, an aging of the accounts receivable balance indicated the following: Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the preceding receivable transactions during 2019 and the necessary adjusting entry on December 31, 2019. Assume a 360-day year for interest calculations and round calculations to the nearest dollar. 2. Prepare the receivables portion of Blackmons December 31, 2019, balance sheet. 3. Next Level Compute Blackmons accounts receivable turnover in days, assuming a 360-day business year. What is your evaluation of its collection policies? 4. If Blackmon uses IFRS, what might be the heading of the section for the receivables reported in Requirement 2?
Fortune Accounting reports $1,455,000 in credit sales for 2018 and $1,678,430 in 2019. It has an $825,000 accounts receivable balance at the end of 2018 and $756,000 at the end of 2019. Fortune uses the balance sheet method to record bad debt estimation at 7.5% during 2018. To manage earnings more favorably, Fortune changes bad debt estimation to the income statement method at 5.5% during 2019. A. Determine the bad debt estimation for 2018. B. Determine the bad debt estimation for 2019. C. Describe a benefit to Fortune in 2019 as a result of its earnings management.
The following select financial statement information from Candid Photography. Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratios and the number of days sales in receivables ratios for 2018 and 2019 (round answers to two decimal places). What do the outcomes tell a potential investor about Candid Photography if industry average for accounts receivable turnover ratio is 3 times and days sales in receivables ratio is 150 days?
Ratio Analysis The following information was taken from Nash Inc.s trial balances as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2019. Required: 1. Calculate the net profit margin and accounts receivable turnover for 2019. ( Note: Round answers to two decimal places.) 2. How much does Nash make on each sales dollar? 3. How many days does the average receivable take to be paid (assuming all sales are on account)?