C Hot air enters a sheet metal duct located in a basement. Determine the exit temperature and the rate of heat loss. Taking k 0.02735 W/m.'C, v= 1.797x10 m/s, Pr = 0.7228, C-1007 J/kg.C .p = MSc. Rasha Nasser 106 1.092 kg/m u= 2.325 kg/m.s and e = 0.3 Ans: 45.1 °C, 2622 W Ar dut 20 om- 20 cm L-12 m -03
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- Assuming the clearance is negligible for a single stage compressor with the followingdata.Atmospheric pressure: 90 kPaAtmospheric temperature: 17 ˚CDelivery pressure: 7 barFree air delivery flow rate: 0.2 m3/minTake “n” as 1.3, cp = 1.005 kJ/kg K, cv = 0.718 kJ/kg K 1. What is the power input to the compressor if compression is isentropic in kW to 3 decimal places? 2. What is the power input to the compressor in kW to 3 decimal places if the compression reversible isothermal?Air enters a 5 cm ID smooth-walled tube at 27°C with an average velocity of 3 m/s. The tube wall has a constant heatflux applied to it, qw = 380 W/m2K. Plot Tb(x) and Tw(x) until Tb reaches 38°C.Assuming the clearance is negligible for a single stage compressor with the followingdata.Atmospheric pressure: 90 kPaAtmospheric temperature: 17 ˚CDelivery pressure: 7 barFree air delivery flow rate: 0.2 m3/minTake “n” as 1.3, cp = 1.005 kJ/kg K, cv = 0.718 kJ/kg K 1. What is the power input to the compressor in kW to 2 decimal places if the compression is polytropic compression process with n=1.25? 2. What is the delivery temperature of air for an isentropic compression process in Kelvin to 1 decimal place? 3. What is the power input to the compressor in kW to 3 decimal places if the compression reversible isothermal?
- Heat transfers Air is to be heated from 15 C to 270 C, as it flows through a tube 25mm diameter at average velocity 30 m/s. The tube surface is maintained at 280 C and the air is to be provided at rate 0.013 kg/s. Take the water properties k=0.0336 W/m.C , υ = 25.9× 10-6 m2/s , Cp=1.014 kJ/kg.C , ρ = 0.8826 kg/ m3 , Pr=0.689 . Determine the following The necessary tube length Heat transfer coefficient Heat transfer rateAssuming the clearance is negligible for a single stage compressor with the followingdata.Atmospheric pressure: 90 kPaAtmospheric temperature: 17 ˚CDelivery pressure: 7 barFree air delivery flow rate: 0.2 m3/minTake “n” as 1.3, cp = 1.005 kJ/kg K, cv = 0.718 kJ/kg K Calculate the following 1 What is the delivery temperature of air for an isentropic compression process in Kelvin to 1 decimal place? 2 What is the delivery temperature of air for a polytropic compression process with n=1.25 in Kelvin to 1 decimal place?1) Atmospheric air at 25oC and with a speed of 50 m/s is pumped by a fan over a flat plate. a)What is the minimum plate length in order to achieve a Reynolds number of 108 ? b)At what distance from the leading edge would transition occur if critical Re #= 5x105 ? 2) Local Nusselt number is given as Nux=0.04Rex0.9 Pr 1/3. Obtain an expression for, a) average heat transfer coefficient, x b) local heat transfer coefficient, hx c) What is the ratio of the average to local coefficient, x / hx 3) Air is in parallel flow over a flat heater surface which is to be maintained at 140oC. Airflow induces a drag force of 0.25 N on the heater. What is the electrical power needed to maintain the prescribed surface temperature? 4) Air at 1 atm with a velocity of 4 m/s and a temperature of 50oC flows over a flat plate that is at a uniform temperature of 100oC. The plate has a length of 0.20 m and a width of 0.1 m. a) What is the average heat…
- What are the basic parameters for calculating of Jet Pulse Compress Air for cleaning of bags from dust in Bag Filters and Bag Houses?In quantity flow measurement using pitot tube, is it necessary to get the average velocity? Why?Oil whose temperature is constant at 20 ° C (ρ = 886 kg / m3, μ = 0.805 kg / m / s) It flows continuously and fully developed from its length. The pressure at the entrance of this 40 m length is 720 kPa, pressure at its outlet is measured as 101 kPa. Flow is laminar. Volume flow rates, average velocities, Reynolds numbers and Darcy friction factors a-That the pipe is horizontal b-The pipe makes 20 ° counterclockwise with the horizontal c-The pipe makes 15 ° clockwise with the horizontal. Calculate for situations.
- For a fixed compressor inlet velocity and flow area, explain the effect of increasing compressor inlet temperature (i.e., summertime operation versus wintertime operation) on the inlet mass flow rate and the net power output with all other parameters of the problem being the same.Q-2 ) ) A boiler house has natural draught chimney of 20 m height. Flue gases are at temperature of 380°C and ambient temperature is 27°C. Determine the draught in mm of water column for maximum discharge through chimney and also the air supplied per kg of fuel. Ans. [11.77 mm of water, 11.32 kg/kg of fuelHot air (43 °C) at 1 atm flows into a circular plastic duct 50 m long at a rate of 0.2 m3/s. If the friction loss, hL, in the pipe does not exceed 6 m. Determine the diameter of the duct, the velocity of the fluid, and the Reynolds number.