Calculate how much energy (kJ) is required to heat a liter of water from 30°C to saturated liquid at normal boiling point.
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- 0.05 kg of steam at 15 bar is contained in a rigid vessel of volume 0.0076 m 3 , what is the temperature of steam? If the vessel is cooled, at what temperature will the steam be just dry and saturated? The cooling is continued until the pressure in the vessel is 11.0 bar. Calculate the final dryness fraction of steam and heat rejected between initial and final states.Many gyms and health clubs have steam saunas, which are small steam-filled rooms. Traditionally, steam saunas have a container of heated rocks. A small ladle of water is poured on the rocks in order to make the steam. Use what you have learned so far about heat transfer to explain how hot rocks can be used to make steam? Why do you think only a small ladle-full of water is poured on the rocks at one time?3000 kJ of heat is given to 1 kg of water at 20 C. If steam with a pressure of 750 kPa is obtained as a result of this process, is this steam wet?institution? You should reach the result by typing the table values and operation steps. TIP: You should decide on enthalpy values using Thermodynamic Property Tables.
- For the situations below briefly explain how you obtained the values and provide the numerical answer. A) When 1 kg saturated water vapor is condensed to a saturated liquid water at 325 Kpa, what is the change in its volume? B) What is the specific internal energy liquid water at 280 degree Celsius and 7500 Kpa?5. Answer the questions about the conditions of the given phase change material. (1) In refrigerant R134a, calculate the temperature and enthalpy h (kJ/kg) at a pressure of 1 MPa and a specific volume of 0.01474 m^ 3 /kg. (2) In refrigerant R134a, calculate the pressure and enthalpy (kJ/kg) at -20℃ and a specific volume of 0.1 m^ 3 /kg. (3) In a 0.1m^3 volume container, there is water with a pressure of 1 MPa and a temperature of 250℃. Find the mass of water (kg). (4) At a pressure of 0.4 MPa, 2 kg of water is contained in a 0.4 m^3 container. Find the temperature in the container and the internal negative energy (kj/kg). (5) A container with a volume of 3 m^3 contains 5 kg of water with a pressure of 200 kPa. Find the temperature and internal energy (kJ/kg). (6) 41.3g of water is contained in an 80ℓ container. When the temperature is 150 °C, find the pressure (MPa). Note: The meaning of'water' above can be either liquid, water vapor, or a mixture of liquid and water vapor.>…A rigid tank contains 2kg of saturated water vapor mixture at temperature of 50 degrees C and quality of 70%. Electrical heating is used to convert this to superheated steam at 1.2MPa and 250 degrees C. If the heat transer from the tank during this process is 500kJ, what is the required electrical energy? What happens if the process continues ti 10 minutes, what is the required electrical power?
- Instructions: Show your entire solution. Indicate which table from the steam tables you utilized in your solution. 41.149 kg per second of water at 0.03398675 kbarg and internal energy of 15000 kW is heated at constant pressure to saturated vapor and further heated at constant volume process until the pressure is quadrupled. Determine the ratio of the heat added during the constant volume process to the heat added during the constant pressure process.Calculate the internal energy of 0.3 m3 of steam at 4 bar and 0.95 dryness. If this steam is superheated at constant pressure through 30°C, determine the heat added and change in internal energy.At 1.0 MPaa, a 100-m3 closed rigid vessel contains 10 m3 saturated liquid water and 90 m3 saturated water vapor. The heat is transferred until the vessel reaches saturation with vapor. Calculate the heat transfer. (Draw the diagram)
- 50 liters at 40 °C temperature and 200 kPa pressure initially in a piston cylinder Assemblyliquid water is available. Then, until the water evaporates completely at constant pressureheatsa. What is the mass of water?b. Calculate the final temperature of the water.c. Calculate the total enthalpy change.d. Taking into account the phase change process saturation lines in the T-v diagramyour show.0.2kg of steam with an initial dryness of 0.7 is heated at constant pressure of 700kpa until volume is doubled determine the heat flow during the process1.040 lbm of water fills a container whose volume is 2.040 ft3 . The pressure in the container is 100 psia. Calculate the total internal energy and enthalpy in the container. Use data from the steam tables.