Calculate the following ratios for 2021 only. Express the answers to two decimal places. Inventory turnover 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 Creditors payment period 5.1.3 Return on equity 5.1.4 Debt to assets 5.1.5 Price/Earnings ratio 5.1.6 Acid test ratio 5.1.7 Dividend yield Comment briefly but meaningfully on the following ratios (comparative figures are provided in brackets): Gross margin (2021: 51.21%; 2020: 60.45%) 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 Current ratio (2021: 1.20:1; 2020: 1.07:1) 5.2.3 Return on assets (2021: 25.56%; 2020: 30.42%)

SWFT Comprehensive Volume 2019
42nd Edition
ISBN:9780357233306
Author:Maloney
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Chapter17: Corporations: Introduction And Operating Rules
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1BCRQ
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5.1
Calculate the following ratios for 2021 only. Express the answers to two decimal places.
Inventory turnover
5.1.1
5.1.2
Creditors payment period
5.1.3
Return on equity
5.1.4
Debt to assets
5.1.5 Price/Earnings ratio
5.1.6
Acid test ratio
5.1.7 Dividend yield
5.2
Comment briefly but meaningfully on the following ratios (comparative figures are provided in
brackets):
Gross margin (2021: 51.21%; 2020: 60.45%)
5.2.1
5.2.2
Current ratio (2021: 1.20:1; 2020: 1.07:1)
5.2.3
Return on assets (2021: 25.56%; 2020: 30.42%)
Transcribed Image Text:5.1 Calculate the following ratios for 2021 only. Express the answers to two decimal places. Inventory turnover 5.1.1 5.1.2 Creditors payment period 5.1.3 Return on equity 5.1.4 Debt to assets 5.1.5 Price/Earnings ratio 5.1.6 Acid test ratio 5.1.7 Dividend yield 5.2 Comment briefly but meaningfully on the following ratios (comparative figures are provided in brackets): Gross margin (2021: 51.21%; 2020: 60.45%) 5.2.1 5.2.2 Current ratio (2021: 1.20:1; 2020: 1.07:1) 5.2.3 Return on assets (2021: 25.56%; 2020: 30.42%)
ROLEX LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
R
Sales
4 140 000
Cost of sales
(2 020 000)
Gross profit
2 120 000
Selling and administrative expenses
(840 000)
Operating profit
1 280 000
Interest expense
(80 000)
Profit before tax
1 200 000
Company tax
(320 000)
Profit after tax
880 000
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER:
ASSETS
2021 (R)
2020 (R)
Non-current assets
3740 000
2 940 000
Property, plant and equipment
3 440 000
2940 000
Investments
300 000
Current assets
1 080 000
900 000
Inventories
480 000
500 000
Accounts receivable
510 000
320 000
Cash and cash equivalents
90 000
80 000
Total assets
4 820 000
3 840 000
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
3 120 000
2 600 000
Ordinary share capital
2 000 000
2 000 000
Retained eamings
1 120 000
600 000
Non-current liabilities
800 000
400 000
Long-term loan
800 000
400 000
Current liabities
900 000
840 000
Accounts payable
480 000
560 000
Company tax payable
160 000
80 000
Dividends payable
260 000
200 000
Total equity and labiliies
4 820 000
3 840 000
Transcribed Image Text:ROLEX LIMITED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 R Sales 4 140 000 Cost of sales (2 020 000) Gross profit 2 120 000 Selling and administrative expenses (840 000) Operating profit 1 280 000 Interest expense (80 000) Profit before tax 1 200 000 Company tax (320 000) Profit after tax 880 000 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER: ASSETS 2021 (R) 2020 (R) Non-current assets 3740 000 2 940 000 Property, plant and equipment 3 440 000 2940 000 Investments 300 000 Current assets 1 080 000 900 000 Inventories 480 000 500 000 Accounts receivable 510 000 320 000 Cash and cash equivalents 90 000 80 000 Total assets 4 820 000 3 840 000 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity 3 120 000 2 600 000 Ordinary share capital 2 000 000 2 000 000 Retained eamings 1 120 000 600 000 Non-current liabilities 800 000 400 000 Long-term loan 800 000 400 000 Current liabities 900 000 840 000 Accounts payable 480 000 560 000 Company tax payable 160 000 80 000 Dividends payable 260 000 200 000 Total equity and labiliies 4 820 000 3 840 000
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