Calculate the single atom partition function, Z. Derive an expression for the Helmholtz free energy F of this system. Derive expressions for the average energy U of this system.

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Calculate the single atom partition function, Z.
Derive an expression for the Helmholtz free energy F of this system.
Derive expressions for the average energy U of this system.
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the single atom partition function, Z. Derive an expression for the Helmholtz free energy F of this system. Derive expressions for the average energy U of this system.
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