Cheers Delivery Company purchased a new delivery truck for $63,000 on April 1, 2019. The truck is expected to have a service life of 5 years or 90,000 miles and a residual value of $3,000. The truck was driven 12,000 miles in 2019 and 16,000 miles in 2020. Cheers computes depreciation expense to the nearest whole month. Required: Compute depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 using the following methods: (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) Activity method 2019 $ fill in the blank 7 2020 $ fill in the blank 8 For each method, what is the book value of the machine at the end of 2019? At the end of 2020? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) Straight-line method 2019 $ fill in the blank 9 2020 $ fill in the blank 10 Sum-of-the-years'-digits method 2019 $ fill in the blank 11 2020 $ fill in the blank 12 Double-declining-balance method 2019 $ fill in the blank 13 2020 $ fill in the blank 14 Activity method 2019 $ fill in the blank 15 2020 $ fill in the blank 16
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
Cheers Delivery Company purchased a new delivery truck for $63,000 on April 1, 2019. The truck is expected to have a service life of 5 years or 90,000 miles and a residual value of $3,000. The truck was driven 12,000 miles in 2019 and 16,000 miles in 2020. Cheers computes
Required:
- Compute depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 using the following methods: (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)
- Activity method
2019 $ fill in the blank 7 2020 $ fill in the blank 8
- Activity method
- For each method, what is the book value of the machine at the end of 2019? At the end of 2020? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)
- Straight-line method
2019 $ fill in the blank 9 2020 $ fill in the blank 10 - Sum-of-the-years'-digits method
2019 $ fill in the blank 11 2020 $ fill in the blank 12 - Double-declining-balance method
2019 $ fill in the blank 13 2020 $ fill in the blank 14 - Activity method
2019 $ fill in the blank 15 2020 $ fill in the blank 16
- Straight-line method
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