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- Which of the following is correct concerning adaptations? (Choose one.) Group of answer choices a)They always increase an organism's ability to survive better than other individuals in the population. b)They can increase an organism's ability to survive better or reproduce better than other individuals, but not both at the same time. c)They increase an organism's ability to reproduce better than other individuals in the population, in a given environment. d)They result from any mechanism of evolution.Fill in the blanks below. Write the letter of the correct definition in the blank space on the left. ______ adaptation a. inherited characteristic that increases chances of survival 2______ competition b. organisms with traits well suited to their environment survive and reproduce at a greater rate than less well-adapted organisms in the same environment 3______ natural selection c. a growing population causes a scarcity of resources 4______ gene d. change in a DNA sequence 5_____ mutation e. a segment of DNA that codes for the production of a protein Evolutionary Evidence: Write the letter of the correct definition in the blank space on the left. ______ vestigial structure a. remains of dead organisms ______ homologous structures b. structures…Why are alternative scientific theories to evolution not taught in public school? a. more theories would confuse students b. there are no viable scientific alternatives c. it is against the law d. alternative scientific theories are suppressed by the science establishment
- Which scientific concept did Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace independently discover? a. mutation b. natural selection c. overbreeding d. sexual reproductionReview darwin's theory of natural selection. Write a paragraph reflection explaining a) what you learned from the evidence of revolution and b.) The connections you made with what you learn about darwin's theory of natural selection and how meet mutations play an important role in the natural selection.In a courtroom in 2005, biologist Ken Miller criticized the claims of intelligent design. After noting that 99.9% of the organisms that have ever lived on earth are now extinct, he said that “an intelligent designer who designed things, 99.9% of which didn’t last, certainly wouldn’t be very intelligent.” Evaluate Miller’s criticism.
- Charles Darwin established a theory of evolution based on variation, competition, and survival in the living world by studying careful observations made on a sailing trip around the world. Darwin put forth two main concepts: evolution and natural selection.- Organize your thoughts about Darwin’s ideas of evolution by filling out the concept map below.People often use the word theory to refer to a guess about something. In the scientific sense, the word theory means a scientific concept that has been supported by observation and experiments, so it is widely accepted by the scientific community as an explanation of natural phenomena. The theory of evolution is referred to as one of the unifying theories of biology, because it offers the best explanation for the diversity of life. Criticisms of Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection, along with alternative “theories” about the diversity of life, have been presented by various groups. Do you think these alternatives should be presented in a science classroom as an equal to the theory of evolution by natural selections? What criteria should be applied to these theories to make them acceptable?Darwin believed in Natural Selection as the major explanation for evolution. Explain how the following organisms’ interactions contribute to this theory. 1. How did organisms Have Heritable Variation help with his theory? 2. How did Organisms Compete for Resources help with his theory?
- Charles Darwin was the first person to propose Group of answer choices a mechanism for how evolution occurs that evolution occurs 2. a way to use artificial selection as a means of domesticating plants and animals 3. that the Earth is older than a few thousand years 4. a mechanism for evolution that was supported by evidencePlace the statement in order of how they would occur in nature. Be thinking about natural selection. Organisms produce more offspring than the environment can support. Organisms that survive reproduce, sending their genes into the next generation. Some organisms do not survive. Those that survive are better suited to the environment. There is increased competition for resources.In your own words, describe why the orange beetles survived in relationship to what you have learned about natural selection.