City Bus Corporation provides school bus transportation to public schools in Lancaster County. City Bus owns 50 buses that are garaged in three different cities within the county. The firm faces competition from two larger bus companies that operate in the same area. Public school boards gener- ally award contracts to the lowest bidder, but the level of service and overall performance are also considered. b. Identify the major loss exposures faced by City Bus. c. For each of the loss exposures identified in (b), identify a risk management technique or combina- tion of techniques that could be used to handle the exposure. d. Describe several sources of funds for paying losses if retention is used in the risk management program. a. Briefly describe the steps in the risk management process that should be followed by the risk manager of City Bus. e. Identify other departments in City Bus that would also be involved in the risk management program.
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- Civil engineering consulting firms that provide services to outlying communities are vulnerable to a number of factors that affect the financial condition of the communities, such as bond issues, real estate developments, etc. A small consulting firm entered into a fixed-price contract with a spec home builder, resulting in a stable income of $390,000 per year in years 1 through 7. At the end of that time, a mild recession slowed the development, so the parties signed another contract for $185,000 per year for 5 more years. Determine the present worth of the two contracts at an interest rate of 13% per year. The present worth of the two contracts is determined to be?Civil engineering consulting firms that provide services to outlying communities are vulnerable to a number of factors that affect the financial condition of the communities, such as bond issues and real estate developments. A small consulting firm entered into a fixed-price contract with a large developer, resulting in a stable income of $260,000 per year in years 1 through 3. At the end of that time, a mild recession slowed the development, so the parties signed another contract for $190,000 per year for 2 more years. Determine the present worth of the two contracts at an interest rate of 10% per year.The board of education for the Central Catskill School District is considering the acquisition of several minibusses for use in transporting students to school. Five of the school district’s bus routes are underpopulated, with the result that the full-size buses on those routes are not fully utilized. After careful study, the board has decided that it is not feasible to consolidate these routes into fewer routes served by full-size buses. They are in which the students live is too large for that approach, since the students’ bus ride to school would exceed the state maximum of 45 minutes. The plan under consideration by the board to replace the five full-size buses with eight minibusses, each of which would cover a much shorter route than a full-size bus. The bus drivers in this rural school district are part-time employees whose compensation costs the school district $18,000 per year for each driver. In addition to the drivers’ compensation, the annual costs of operating and…
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- Ethics and the ManagerRichmond, Inc., operates a chain of 44 department stores. Two years ago, the board of directors of Richmond approved a large-scale remodelling of its stores to attract a more upscale clientele.Before finalizing these plans, two stores were remodelled as a test. Linda Perlman, assistant controller, was asked to oversee the financial reporting for these test stores, and she and other management personnel were offered bonuses based on the sales growth and profitability of these stores. While completing the financial reports, Perlman discovered a sizable inventory of outdated goods that should have been discounted for sale or returned to the manufacturer. She discussed the situation with her management colleagues; the consensus was to ignore reporting this inventory as obsolete because reporting it would diminish the financial results and their bonuses.1. Managerial Accounting2. Would it be easy for Perlman to take the ethical action in this situation?A Corporation manages the back office functions of private medical practices. The company is analyzing a project to digitize the collection of medical records. Last year, the company spent $400,000 during a pilot project to prove that the digitization project was a viable idea, and now the company is evaluating whether to invest in it. Acquiring the necessary computer hardware and software to implement the project will cost $10,000,000. In addition, successful implementation will require the corporation to spend $1,300,000 to install and customize the software, plus $700,000 to purchase hand-held digital devices that medical staff will use to record medical data. Corporation will depreciate the system over 4 years to a net book value of zero. The corp expects an immediate increase in its Accounts Receivable balance of $200,000 as a result of the project. Because the purchases of paper forms and files will decline, the company also expects an immediate decrease in Accounts Payable of…Ethics and the Manager Richmond. Inc., operates a chain of 44 department stores. Two years ago, the board of directors of Richmond approved a large-scale remodeling of its stores to attract a more upscale clientele. Before finalizing these plans, two stores were remodeled as a test. Linda Perlman, assistant controller, was asked to oversee the financial reporting for these test stores, and she and other management personnel were offered bonuses based on the sales growth and profitability of these stores. While completing the financial reports. Perlman discovered a sizable inventory of outdated goods that should have been discounted for sale or returned to the manufacturer. She discussed the situation with her management colleagues; the consensus was to ignore reporting this inventory as obsolete because reporting it would diminish the financial results and their bonuses. Required: 1. According to the IMA’s Statement of Ethical Professional Practice, would it be ethical for Perlman not…