Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following
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Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following:
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- Indicate where the following items would be shown on abalance sheet.(a) A lien that was attached to the land when purchased.(b) Landscaping costs.(c) Attorney’s fees and recording fees related to purchasingland.(d) Variable overhead related to construction of machinery.(e) A parking lot servicing employees in the building.(f) Cost of temporary building for workers during constructionof building.(g) Interest expense on bonds payable incurred duringconstruction of a building.(h) Assessments for sidewalks that are maintained bythe city.(i) The cost of demolishing an old building that was onthe land when purchased.Capital & Revenue Expenditure Consider the following list of expenses incurred by a company: Purchase of a motor car Claim for a meal Purchase of shares in a supplier Purchase of a new computer Payment for hotel accommodation Installation cost for server Purchase of raw materials Repair of motor vehicles Purchase of new stationery Payment of an insurance premium Wages Purchase of a new plot of land. Required: Examine this list and determine if each expense is revenue or capital expenditure. You are required to provide a short explanation for your choice.Which of the following items should be accounted for as a capital expenditure?a. The monthly rental cost of an office buildingb. Costs incurred to repair leaks in a building’s roofc. Maintenance fees paid with funds provided by the company’s capitald. Taxes paid in conjunction with the purchase of office equipment
- Identify the following costs that could be capitalized on the firm’s balance sheet (included in property, plant, and equipment). New windshield wiper blades on the company’s truck New sidewalks in front of the firm’s factory Freight expenses for new equipment installed in the factory Installation costs for the new equipment Realtor’s fees associated with land purchase Minor engine repair on the truck Engine replacement on the truck Razing or demolishing a building on newly acquired land Design costs for a new building Value-added tax Construction expenses associated with building a garage Costs required to bring the equipment to its intended location Administration and other general overhead costs Idle capacity Wasted materials, labour and other resourcesJax Construction Company plans to erect a new building. It will use part of the space for its own offices and lease the balance of the space to tenants. The company has two alternatives: (1) do its own construction work or (2) use an independent contractor. Cost estimates have been prepared to show the costs of operation for the coming year during which the new building will be constructed. The costs of constructing the building, if done by Jax, are included in that set of estimates. If the company does its own construction work, it will not be able to handle outside construction contracts that would contribute $500,000 to net income. The costs attributable to these outside contracts are excluded from the estimated costs of operation shown below. Estimated Costs toOperate –Construction byIndependentContractors Estimated Costs toOperate (includingConstruction) –Construction by Jax(self) Materials $6,000,000 $7,000,000 Labour 3,000,000 4,800,000 Indirect materials and…Explain what impact these errors would have hadover the last year and how you will correct them so you can prepare accurate financial statements.Expenditures:• Normal repair and maintenance on the manufacturing facility were capitalized.• The cost of taxes on new equipment used in business operations was expensed.• The shipping costs on new equipment used in business operations were expensed.• The cost of a minor repair on existing equipment used in business operations was capitalized.Assets:• Land next to the production facility held for use next year as a place to build a warehouse wasdepreciated.• Land held for future resale when the value increases was classified as Property, Plant, andEquipment but not depreciated.• Equipment used in the production process was classified as an investment.
- Which of the following is considered capital expenditure Select one: a. Research expenses. b. Purchase of office consumables. c. Cost of material to construct new plant. d. Staff overtime.C & M Securities made several expenditures during the current fiscal year, including the following:(a)For each of the items listed below, indicate whether the cost should be debited to land, buildings, equipment, land improvements, or an expense account. Amount Description of Expenditure 1. $150,000 Acquisition of a piece of land to be used as a building site No effectEquipmentBuildingExpense or Land improvementsLandExpenseExpense or BuildingsLand improvements 2. 3,000 Demolition of a small building on the land, to make way for the new building Expense or BuildingsNo effectLand improvementsBuildingExpenseEquipmentLandExpense or Land improvements 3. 7,500 Levelling of the land to prepare it for construction of the new building No effectLand improvementsExpense or Land…Which of the following would be considered capital expenditures (debit to an asset)? Sales tax on the purchase of equipment Purchase of cleaning supplies to clean the company's microwave A special concrete foundation that was poured specifically for a new piece of equipment Installation costs for installing a new piece of equipment General maintenance costs for a piece of equipment that has been in service for ten years Routine oil change for a van Repair of damage incurred on a new piece of equipment while the new equipment was being brought into the company's office Attorney's fees incurred to review the purchase agreement for a new piece of equipment Installation of a parking lot around a retail buildling Freight costs for the delivery of a purchased used printing press
- How should the following expenditures and receipts related to land, land improvements, and buildings acquired for use in a business enterprise be classified? 1. Money borrowed to pay building contractor 2. Payment for construction from note proceeds 3. Cost of land fill and clearing 4. Delinquent real estate taxes on property assumed AUDPRO2 32 Exercise 1 5. Premium on 6-month insurance policy during construction 6. Architect’s fee on building 7. Cost of real estate purchased as a plant site (land, P2,000,000; building, P500,000) 8. Commission fee paid to real estate agency 9. Installation of fences around property 10. Cost of razing and removing buildingThe following expenditures and receipts are related to land, land improvements, and buildings acquired for use in a business enterprise. The receipts are enclosed in parentheses. (a) Money borrowed to pay building contractor (signed a note) $(280,800 ) (b) Payment for construction from note proceeds 280,800 (c) Cost of land fill and clearing 12,020 (d) Delinquent real estate taxes on property assumed by purchaser 7,470 (e) Premium on 6-month insurance policy during construction 12,360 (f) Refund of 1-month insurance premium because construction completed early (2,060 ) (g) Architect’s fee on building 28,020 (h) Cost of real estate purchased as a plant site (land $208,600 and building $50,000) 258,600 (i) Commission fee paid to real estate agency 8,480 (j) Installation of fences around property 3,960 (k) Cost of razing and removing building 10,190 (l) Proceeds from salvage of…Some of the following items should be treated as capital and some as revenue. Carriage paid to bring the purchased machinery to the works. Complete redecoration of the premises at a cost of Kshs.150,000. A quarterly account for heating. The purchase of a soft drinks vending machine for the canteen with a stock of soft drinks. Wages paid by a building contractor to his own workmen for the erection of an office in the builder's stockyard. Required: For each item, give an appropriate classification. Give justification for each classification.