Climate change is affecting the chemistry of the world's oceans. In particular, the ocean water is becoming more acidic. For purple sea urchins, this poses problems as their calcium-based exoskeletons may dissolve in acidic conditions. In a certain population of purple sea urchins, some individuals possess a trait that makes their exterior more resistant to acid. If global climate change continues (as predicted) to make ocean water more acidic, how might this population of purple sea urchins evolve in response to this increased acidification? A:Purple sea urchins with a trait of having shorter, more flexible spines would become more common. B:Purple sea urchins with a trait that make their exoskeletons less resistant to dissolving in acidic water would become more common. C:Purple sea urchins with a trait that make their exoskeletons resistant to dissolving in acidic water would become more common. D:Purple sea urchins with a trait of having longer, more rigid spines would become more common.

Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Chapter1: Introduction To Biology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1ACQ: Figure 1.8 Which of the following statements is false? A. Tissues exist within organs which exist...
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Climate change is affecting the chemistry of the world's oceans. In particular, the ocean water is becoming more acidic. For purple sea urchins, this poses problems as their calcium-based exoskeletons may dissolve in acidic conditions. In a certain population of purple sea urchins, some individuals possess a trait that makes their exterior more resistant to acid. If global climate change continues (as predicted) to make ocean water more acidic, how might this population of purple sea urchins evolve in response to this increased acidification? A:Purple sea urchins with a trait of having shorter, more flexible spines would become more common. B:Purple sea urchins with a trait that make their exoskeletons less resistant to dissolving in acidic water would become more common. C:Purple sea urchins with a trait that make their exoskeletons resistant to dissolving in acidic water would become more common. D:Purple sea urchins with a trait of having longer, more rigid spines would become more common.
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