Complete the lesson summary below by filling in the appropriate words to each blank. The __(1)___ is the basic unit of the nervous system. It is a cell that has three main parts – the dendrites, cell body and __(2)___. The signals created in this type of cell is ____(3)____ in nature. There are three kinds of neurons – sensory neurons, __(4)___, and interneurons. The nervous system has two divisions. One serves as the control and processing system for the entire nervous system. This division is called the ____(5)_____. The other division, which is called the ____(6)______, connects all other parts of the body to the first division. Any input from the environment as perceived by the 5 senses is called a ___(7)___. This signal is interpreted by the CNS in order to create an appropriate action called a ___(8)___. In order to survive, there are functions of the body that are autonomically controlled (set in autopilot) by the peripheral nervous system. One system sets the body into a dynamic mode when we feel stressed or sense danger. This called the ___(9)_____. The other mode is used under normal circumstances. It maintains body functions and restores the body to normal or relaxed mode after the stress or danger has passed. This system is called the ______(10)________.

Comprehensive Medical Terminology
4th Edition
ISBN:9781133478850
Author:Jones
Publisher:Jones
Chapter8: The Nervous System
Section: Chapter Questions
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Complete the lesson summary below by filling in the appropriate words to each blank. The __(1)___ is the basic unit of the nervous system. It is a cell that has three main parts – the dendrites, cell body and __(2)___. The signals created in this type of cell is ____(3)____ in nature. There are three kinds of neurons – sensory neurons, __(4)___, and interneurons. The nervous system has two divisions. One serves as the control and processing system for the entire nervous system. This division is called the ____(5)_____. The other division, which is called the ____(6)______, connects all other parts of the body to the first division. Any input from the environment as perceived by the 5 senses is called a ___(7)___. This signal is interpreted by the CNS in order to create an appropriate action called a ___(8)___. In order to survive, there are functions of the body that are autonomically controlled (set in autopilot) by the peripheral nervous system. One system sets the body into a dynamic mode when we feel stressed or sense danger. This called the ___(9)_____. The other mode is used under normal circumstances. It maintains body functions and restores the body to normal or relaxed mode after the stress or danger has passed. This system is called the ______(10)________.
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