Concerning the mixture ofarterial with venous bloodwhat is the differencebetween the human fetalcirculation and the adultcirculation?

Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Chapter20: The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels And Circulation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 41CTQ: Explain the location and importance of the ductus arteriosus in fetal circulation.
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Concerning the mixture of
arterial with venous blood
what is the difference
between the human fetal
circulation and the adult
circulation?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Artery: - There are two types of the artery, systemic artery, and pulmonary artery. A systemic artery carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Whereas, pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. In general, arterial blood considered oxygenated blood. 
Vein: - There are two types of a Vein, systemic vein, and pulmonary vein. A systemic Vein carries deoxygenated blood from the body tissue to the heart. Whereas, pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.  In general, venous blood considered deoxygenated blood.

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ISBN:
9781938168130
Author:
Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:
OpenStax College