Consider the following fictitious URL: http://www.acme.com/products/info.html. What does each part of this URL (separated by slashes) specify?
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Consider the following fictitious URL: http://www.acme.com/products/info.html. What does each part of this URL (separated by slashes) specify?
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- Please elaborate on the unsafe nature of the following URLs and the steps you'll be taking to fix this.Do you intend to enhance the security of the following URLs (hyperlinks) in any way?Write the Get-Response Message as a reply to the following Get-Request Message based on the following table, then explain the relation between Request-ID in both messages and the reason for it. Community Public sysUpTime 4,567,000 udplnDatagrams 70,000 datagrams udpNoPortS 8,000 datagrams udplnErrors 200 datagrams udpOutDatagrams 20,000 datagrams noc1 > noc3 Community = public GetRequest Request ID = 456 system.sysUpTime.0 udp.udpInDatagrams.0 udp.udpNoPorts.0 udp.udpInErrors.0 udp.udpOutDatagrams.0
- The MVC design pattern is often used when creating websites. In this case, how is the user's communication with the server most often realized (orange arrows in the picture)? Select one: a. The user communicates from a client application (such as a Web browser) using the HTTP protocol. When a request is created with a specific URL, a controller is selected, which, after loading the data into the model, passes the model to the view and sends it in response. b. The user communicates using the TCP / UDP protocol. The controller takes over the application call and selects the view that will handle the request. The view reads the data and sends a response to the user. c. The user calls the controller via a client application (such as a Web browser or mobile application). The controller finds out from the model which view should be used, fills it with data and sends it in response to the user. d. The user calls the controller via a client application (such as a Web browser). The…Using example HTTP headers show the typical HTTP exchange between a Web Client (Browser, CURL, etc.) and a Web Server, where the client issues (i) a GET and (ii) a POST request via a HTML form containing three different HTML form fields (choose three from SUBMIT, TEXT, CHECKBOX, RADIO).Provide justification for the insecure nature of the following URLs and a strategy for shoring them up:
- Describe the process of URL routing in modern web frameworks like Django or Ruby on Rails. How does it help in building scalable web applications?Is there a way to check whether a website has a unique identifier? A mnemonic address is a convenient shorthand for a certain location. What is the maximum number of domains that may be represented by 32 bits? What is it if so?Can a web server and mail server entity have exactly the same hostname alias (for example abc.com)? What would the RR form containing the mail server hostname be?
- Suppose within your Web browser you click on a link to obtain a Web page. The IP address for the associated URL is not cached in your localhost, so a DNS lookup is necessary to obtain the IP address. Suppose that n DNS servers are visited before your host receives the IP address from DNS; the successive visits incur an RTT of RTT1, . . ., RTTn. Further suppose that the Web page associated with the link contains exactly one object, consisting of a small amount of HTML text. Let RTT0 denote the RTT between the local host and the server containing the object. Assuming zero transmission time of the object, how much time elapses from when the client clicks on the link until the client receives the object? Justify your answer.Explore the concept of URI schemes beyond the common "http" and "https." Provide examples of specialized URI schemes and their use cases.For a web client to get access to a web server's restricted data, the client must first use the server's built-in authentication and authorization features. Besides these, are there any other advantages of use layered protocols? You should include instances to back up your arguments.