Consider the following recurrence relation. if n = 0 if n > 0 Q(n) - {2. (2. Q(n-1)-3 Prove by induction that Q(n) = 2 (Induction on n.) Let f(n) = 2" + 3. Base Case: If n = 0, the recurrence relation says that Q(0) = 4, and the formula says that f(0) = + 3, for all n ≥ 0. Inductive Hypothesis: Suppose as inductive hypothesis that Q(k-1)= F(k-1) Inductive Step: Using the recurrence relation, Q(K) = 2 Q(k-1)-3, by the second part of the recurrence relation 2-1+3 = (2k + 6)-3 -2²+3 - 3, by inductive hypothesis so, by induction, Q(n) = f(n) for all n ≥ 0. X for some k> 0. , so they match.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Consider the following recurrence relation.
if n = 0
Q(n) = {2. Q(n-1) - 3 ifn > 0
Prove by induction that Q(n) = 2
(Induction on n.) Let f(n) = 2" + 3.
0
Base Case: If n = 0, the recurrence relation says that Q(0) = 4, and the formula says that f(0) =
Inductive Hypothesis: Suppose as inductive hypothesis that Q(k-1)= F(k-1)
+ 3, for all n ≥ 0.
Inductive Step: Using the recurrence relation,
Q(K) = 2.Q(k-1)-3, by the second part of the recurrence relation
=
₂k-1
+3
= (2k + 6) - 3
2² +3
- 3, by inductive hypothesis
so, by induction, Q(n) = f(n) for all n ≥ 0.
X
for some k > 0.
+ 3 = 4
s
, so they match.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following recurrence relation. if n = 0 Q(n) = {2. Q(n-1) - 3 ifn > 0 Prove by induction that Q(n) = 2 (Induction on n.) Let f(n) = 2" + 3. 0 Base Case: If n = 0, the recurrence relation says that Q(0) = 4, and the formula says that f(0) = Inductive Hypothesis: Suppose as inductive hypothesis that Q(k-1)= F(k-1) + 3, for all n ≥ 0. Inductive Step: Using the recurrence relation, Q(K) = 2.Q(k-1)-3, by the second part of the recurrence relation = ₂k-1 +3 = (2k + 6) - 3 2² +3 - 3, by inductive hypothesis so, by induction, Q(n) = f(n) for all n ≥ 0. X for some k > 0. + 3 = 4 s , so they match.
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