Consider the function definition below. Assume x = 5, y = 3 and j = 8 as the function starts. Which variables will change after the function finishes? void findout (int &x, int y, int &j) { for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++) { if (x > 5) { x = 2*x 3*y; y = 4 + 3 = x; else { y = 2*x - 3; x = 4 + 3+ y; } // end of for loop x and y ОУ All three since the first and last are references. Oi O x and j
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- Given the function of def happyBirthday(name, age = 10): print("Happy Birthday", name, "I hear your", age, "today") What is the output with a function call of: happyBirthday(age = 7, "Sarah") Happy Birthday Sarah I hear your 10 today Happy Birthday Sarah I hear your 7 today Happy Birthday 7 I hear your Sarah today Error Message Parameters are __________ Variables defined in a function header. Variables or constants used in a function call. Both variable defined in a function header, and a local variable for the function Local variables to a function. from graphics import * def drawDoor(x1, y1, x2, y2): '''draws a door with opposite corners at x1, y1 and x2, y2''' door = Rectangle(Point(x1, y1), Point(x2, y2)) door.setFill('red') door.draw(win) knob = Circle(Point(x2 - 10, (y1 + y2)//2), 3) knob.setFill('yellow') knob.draw(win) True or False: the function call is…Please help me with my homework, in computer programming as follows: A number, a is a power of b if it is divisible by b and a/b is a power of b. Write a function called is_power that takes parameters a and b and returns True if a is a power of b. Note: you will have to think of the base case.In C, write a function that gets two ints a and b. If a>b the function returns a^3 + b^2, and otherwise it returns a^2 + b^3. int square_cube (int a, int b); For example: square_cube (1,2) should return 1 + 8 = 9. square_cube (10, 3) should return 1000 + 9 = 1009. square_cube (2, -1) should return 8 + 1 = 9. square_cube (-2, -1) should return 4 - 1 = 3.
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- Consider the definition of the function main: int main(){int x, y;char z;double rate, hours;double amount;...}The variables x, y, z, rate, and hours referred to in items a through f below are the variablesof the function main. Each of the functions described must have the appropriate parametersto access these variables. Write the following definitions:a) Write the definition of the function initialize that initializes x and y to 0 and z to theblank character.b) Write the definition of the function getHoursRate that prompts the user to input thehours worked and rate per hour to initialize the variables hours and rate of the functionmain.c) Write the definition of the value-returning function payCheck that calculates andreturns the amount to be paid to an employee based on the hours worked and rateper hour. The hours worked and rate per hour are stored in the variables hours andrate, respectively, of the function main. The formula for calculating the amount to bepaid is as follows: For…Engineers often measure the ratio of two power measurements in decibels, or dB, which can be calculated as follows:dB= log10P2/P1Where P2 is the power level being measured, and P1 is some reference power level. Write a function that calculates the level. The function’s prototype is as follows:double dBCalculator (double P1, double P2);Then, call dBCalculator from the main function to find the power ratio for the measurements from 1 to 20 Watts, in 2 Watt steps. You can assume that the reference power P1 is 1 Watt.Write a function to divide variable ‘a’ with ‘b’. Store the result in a separate variable andreturn it from the function. Practice default parameters by calling your function with 1 argumentand with 2 arguments. Use the concept of function prototyping for this question. The signature offunction is as follows: int divide (int a, int b=2)
- Write a function that takes one double parameter, and returns a char. The parameter represents a grade, and the char represents the corresponding letter grade. If you pass in 90, the char returned will be ‘A’. If you pass in 58.67, the char returned will be an ‘F’ etc. Use the grading scheme on the syllabus for this course to decide what letter to return.For function multiply, write the missing base case condition and action. This function will multiply two numbers x and y. You can assume that both x and y are positive. Examples: multiply(2, 3) -> 6 public int multiply(int x, int y) { if <<Missing base case condition>> { <<Missing base case action>> } else { return multiply(x - 1, y) + y; }}In C++ A value-returning function a. must contain "return" followed by the value to be returned (or variable assigned to that value) b. must contain "return" followed by a constant c. must contain "value" followed by the value of the function d. must contain "void" followed by the value to be returned (or variable assigned to that value)