Consider the region D C R² defined by the inequalities æ² + y² > 1, x² + y² < 4, y > 0, and y

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter9: Systems Of Equations And Inequalities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12T
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Consider the region D C R? defined by the inequalities x2 + y?> 1, x² + y? < 4, y > 0, and y < x. Let w be the two-form w = (x + 8) dx ^ dy. In this
equation we evaluate the integral of w over the region D with canonical orientation using polar coordinates.
Let ø : D2 → D be the change of coordinates from Cartesian to polar coordinates:
$(r, t) = (r cos(t), r sin(t)).
The map o is bijective if D2 is the following rectangular region in the (r, t)-plane:
D2 = {(r, t) E R² | r E[|
,t E[
]}.
The transformation o is orientation-preserving (the determinant of its Jacobian is positive), and so we know that the integral of w over D is equal to the integral
of the pullback o*w over D2. We calculate the pullback two-form:
6*w =
dr A dt.
Finally we can evaluate the integral of ø*w over D2 using double integrals. We get:
=
O*w =
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the region D C R? defined by the inequalities x2 + y?> 1, x² + y? < 4, y > 0, and y < x. Let w be the two-form w = (x + 8) dx ^ dy. In this equation we evaluate the integral of w over the region D with canonical orientation using polar coordinates. Let ø : D2 → D be the change of coordinates from Cartesian to polar coordinates: $(r, t) = (r cos(t), r sin(t)). The map o is bijective if D2 is the following rectangular region in the (r, t)-plane: D2 = {(r, t) E R² | r E[| ,t E[ ]}. The transformation o is orientation-preserving (the determinant of its Jacobian is positive), and so we know that the integral of w over D is equal to the integral of the pullback o*w over D2. We calculate the pullback two-form: 6*w = dr A dt. Finally we can evaluate the integral of ø*w over D2 using double integrals. We get: = O*w =
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