Consider the relation ? = {(1,1), (1,3), (2,2), (3,1), (4,4)} on the set {1,2,3,4}. Find the reflexive closure of ?.  Find the symmetric closure of ?.  Find the transitive closure of R

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter1: Fundamentals
Section1.7: Relations
Problem 20E: Give an example of a relation R on a nonempty set A that is symmetric and transitive, but not...
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Consider the relation ? = {(1,1), (1,3), (2,2), (3,1), (4,4)} on the set {1,2,3,4}.
Find the reflexive closure of ?.
 Find the symmetric closure of ?.
 Find the transitive closure of R

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