(Consider This) Which of the following statements is true about U.S. firms? Multiple Choice The life expectancy of a U.S. firm is approximately 22 years. Over bankrupt within the first five years after starting up. Over half are bankrupt within the first two years after starting up. Nearly 65 percent last 10 years or more.
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Risk and return
Before understanding the concept of Risk and Return in Financial Management, understanding the two-concept Risk and return individually is necessary.
Capital Asset Pricing Model
Capital asset pricing model, also known as CAPM, shows the relationship between the expected return of the investment and the market at risk. This concept is basically used particularly in the case of stocks or shares. It is also used across finance for pricing assets that have higher risk identity and for evaluating the expected returns for the assets given the risk of those assets and also the cost of capital.
(Consider This) Which of the following statements is true about U.S. firms? Multiple Choice The life expectancy of a U.S. firm is approximately 22 years. Over bankrupt within the first five years after starting up. Over half are bankrupt within the first two years after starting up. Nearly 65 percent last 10 years or more.
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Solved in 3 steps
- Phil plc and Costas plc are identical firms except that Costas is more levered. Both companies will remain in business for one more year. The economy is has recently been expanding. According to consensus forecasts, the probability of the continuation of the current expansion is 60% for the next year, and the probability of a recession is 40%. If the expansion continues, each firm will generate profit before interest and taxes of £2 million. If a recession occurs, each firm will generate profit before interest and taxes of £800,000. Phil’s debt obligation requires the firm to pay £750,000 at the end of the year. Costas’s debt obligation requires the firm to pay £1 million at the end of the year. Neither firm pays taxes. Assume a discount rate of 15 per cent. What is the market value of (i) Phil plc and (ii) Costas plc? a None of the above b (i) £1,321,739 and (ii) £1,153,435 c (i) £1,530,435 and (ii) £1,530,435 d (i) £1,321,739 and (ii) £1,321,739 e (i)…Phil plc and Costas plc are identical firms except that Costas is more levered. Both companies will remain in business for one more year. The economy is has recently been expanding. According to consensus forecasts, the probability of the continuation of the current expansion is 60% for the next year, and the probability of a recession is 40%. If the expansion continues, each firm will generate profit before interest and taxes of £2 million. If a recession occurs, each firm will generate profit before interest and taxes of £800,000. Phil’s debt obligation requires the firm to pay £750,000 at the end of the year. Costas’s debt obligation requires the firm to pay £1 million at the end of the year. Neither firm pays taxes. Assume a discount rate of 15 per cent. What is the market value of (i) Phil plc and (ii) Costas plc? a.None of the above b (i) £1,321,739 and (ii) £1,153,435 c (i) £1,530,435 and (ii) £1,530,435 d (i) £1,321,739 and (ii) £1,321,739 e (i)…Steinberg Corporation and Dietrich Corporation are identical firms except that Dietrich is more levered. Both companies will remain in business for one more year. The companies' economists agree that the probability of the continuation of the current expansion is 80 percent for the next year and the probability of a recession is 20 percent. If the expansion continues, each firm will generate earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $3.9 million. If a recession occurs, each firm will generate earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $1.3 million. Steinberg's debt obligation requires the firm to pay $930,000 at the end of the year. Dietrich's debt obligation requires the firm to pay $1.4 million at the end of the year. Neither firm pays taxes. Assume a discount rate of 12 percent. a-1. What is the value today of Steinberg's debt and equity? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole…
- Steinberg Corporation and Dietrich Corporation are identical firms except that Dietrich is more levered. Both companies will remain in business for one more year. The companies' economists agree that the probability of the continuation of the current expansion is 80 percent for the next year and the probability of a recession is 20 percent if the expansion continues, each firm will generate earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $3.1 million. If a recession occurs, each firm will generate earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of 51.5 million. Steinberg's debt obligation requires the firm to pay $940, 000 at the end of the year, Dietrich's debt obligation requires the firm to pay $1.6 million at the end of the year. Neither firm pays taxes. Assume a discount rate of 15 percent. a-1. What is the value today of Steinberg's debt and equity? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.…Steinberg Corporation and Dietrich Corporation are identical firms except that Dietrich is more levered. Both companies will remain in business for one more year. The companies' economists agree that the probability of the continuation of the current expansion is 70 percent for the next year, and the probability of a recession is 30 percent. If the expansion continues, each firm will generate earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $4.3 million. If a recession occurs, each firm will generate earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $1.7 million. Steinberg's debt obligation requires the firm to pay $970,000 at the end of the year. Dietrich's debt obligation requires the firm to pay $1.8 million at the end of the year. Neither firm pays taxes. Assume a discount rate of 12 percent. What is the value today of Steinberg's debt and equity? What is the value today of Dietrich's debt and equity?Consider a REIT that holds high quality office buildings in some of the best locations in the US. The REIT is currently traded at a price of $64/share and there are 130 million shares outstanding. Using the information below answer the following questions: Expected next year total revenue: $750M Expected next year total expenses (including interest and depreciation): $380M Expected next year depreciation: $90M Expected next year interest: $70M Total debt: $1.6B Current office CAP in the US: 4.5% to 6.0% depending on quality and location. a. What is your estimation for a fair market value for a share of the REIT described? Show your work! b. What is your estimation for a fair price to pay for a share of the REIT described, if you require a 7.5% rate of return on an unlevered basis and expect the REIT to increase NOI at an average rate of 2.5%? Should you buy shares of that REIT?
- Carla Vista Corp. has been selling electrical supplies for the past 20 years. The company’s product line has changed very little in the past five years, and the company’s management does not expect to add any new items for the foreseeable future. Last year, the company paid a dividend of $5.65 to its common stockholders. The company is not expected to increase its dividends for the next several years. If your required rate of return for such firms is 14 percent, what is the current value of this company’s stock?Oriole Corp. has been selling electrical supplies for the past 20 years. The company’s product line has changed very little in the past five years, and the company’s management does not expect to add any new items for the foreseeable future. Last year, the company paid a dividend of $4.55 to its common stockholders. The company is not expected to increase its dividends for the next several years. If your required rate of return for such firms is 15 percent, what is the current value of this company’s stock?Calvert Corporation expects an EBIT of $25,100 every year forever. The company currently has no debt, and its cost of equity is 15.2 percent. The company can borrow at 10 percent and the corporate tax rate is 24 percent. a. What is the current value of the company? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b-1. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 60 percent of its unlevered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b-2. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 100 percent of its unlevered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)c-1. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 60 percent of its levered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g.,…
- a) An Australian company has total assets of $150 million and debt of $30 million. The firm's before-tax cost of debt is 5% and its cost of equity is 12%. If the corporate tax rate is 30%, calculate the firm's cost of capital and the appropriateness of its use as a discount rate in capital budgeting. (b) Assume AUD = 0.58 GBP and inflation is 3.5% pa in Australia and 7% pa in Great Britain. Estimate the AUD/GBP spot rate in one year's time and comment on the accuracy of this estimate.In one year: Firm XYZ will earn $90 if its businesses perform well. The Firm owes a $60 payment to its creditors in one year.If the Firm's businesses perform poorly next year, then its earnings will only be $60. In this case, its payment to the creditors will be $45 because of the direct costs of bankruptcy.The chance that the Firm's businesses will perform well or poorly in one year equals 50%. The interest rate on the Firm's debt is 3%. The creditors are fully aware of these possible future outcomes. How should they evaluate this debt? To answer this question, first, the math shows that the creditors expect to receive _________ from the Firm next year. Then, one can calculate that the current value of debt equals _________.Calvert Corporation expects an EBIT of $25,500 every year forever. The company currently has no debt, and its cost of equity is 15.4 percent. The company can borrow at 10.2 percent and the corporate tax rate is 21 percent. a. What is the current value of the company? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b-1. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 50 percent of its unlevered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b-2. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 100 percent of its unlevered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c-1. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 50 percent of its levered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places,…