Customers at Joe’s Office Supply Store demand anaverage of 6,000 desks per year. Each time an order isplaced, an ordering cost of $300 is incurred. The annualholding cost for a single desk is 25% of the $200 cost of adesk. One week elapses between the placement of an orderand the arrival of the order. In parts (a)–(d), assume that noshortages are allowed.a Each time an order is placed, how many desks shouldbe ordered?b How many orders should be placed each year? c Determine the total annual costs (excluding purchas-ing costs) of meeting the customers’ demands for desks. d Determine the reorder point. If the lead time werefive weeks, what would be the reorder point? (52 weeksone year.)e How would the answers to parts (a) and (b) changeif shortages were allowed and a cost of $80 is incurredif Joe’s is short one desk for one year?

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
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Customers at Joe’s Office Supply Store demand an
average of 6,000 desks per year. Each time an order is
placed, an ordering cost of $300 is incurred. The annual
holding cost for a single desk is 25% of the $200 cost of a
desk. One week elapses between the placement of an order
and the arrival of the order. In parts (a)–(d), assume that no
shortages are allowed.
a Each time an order is placed, how many desks should
be ordered?
b How many orders should be placed each year?

c Determine the total annual costs (excluding purchas-
ing costs) of meeting the customers’ demands for desks.

d Determine the reorder point. If the lead time were
five weeks, what would be the reorder point? (52 weeks
one year.)
e How would the answers to parts (a) and (b) change
if shortages were allowed and a cost of $80 is incurred
if Joe’s is short one desk for one year?

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