(d) Scientists believe the reasons for the difference velocity due to dark matter rDMir) from Ro and dra (e) Derive the dark matter mass Mprtr)enclosed in (f) Explain briefly three theories that provide explan.

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Astrophysics 

I need the solution to d,e and f

(d) Scientists believe the reasons for the difference
velocity due to dark matter rDMir) from Ro and dra
(e) Derive the dark matter mass Mprtr)enclosed in
(f) Explain briefly three theories that provide explan.
Transcribed Image Text:(d) Scientists believe the reasons for the difference velocity due to dark matter rDMir) from Ro and dra (e) Derive the dark matter mass Mprtr)enclosed in (f) Explain briefly three theories that provide explan.
Expert Solution
Step 1

(d)

The expression for rotational velocity be given as,

Advanced Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

The plot of velocity with radius is as follows:

Advanced Physics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Step 3

(e)

The mass of the dark matter is formed about 85 % of the mass of the universe.

Form thermodynamic relation,

Advanced Physics homework question answer, step 3, image 1

Where,

E be defined as energy.

T be defined as the temperature.

S be defined as entropy.

Step 4

Now using Unruh temperature associated with the local accelerating observer be defined as,

Advanced Physics homework question answer, step 4, image 1

Step 5

For entropy,

Advanced Physics homework question answer, step 5, image 1

Where,

A be defined as the area of Jacobson

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