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- To hedge payables, the firm will purchase a currency call option on the payable foreign currency. The firm can use the call option to buy foreign currency at a specified price. Why should the company, in this case, purchase a call option than a Forward contract? Maybe to make it easy on me, you can illustrate the answer by highlighting the situations suitable for options and Forward contracts. For example, "when this situation occurs....., then that hedging we should use .... because of XYZ reasons/effects on profitability".Choose a,b,c,d,e for the following: Question 10 - Which of the following is true? a. An indirect quote is the foreign currency price of the foreign country. b. A forward contract prevents upside gain. c. Gilt arises out of an action you cannot tell your parents about. d. If the market rate exceeds the cross rate, no-arbitrage is possible. e. The violation of interest rate parity motivates the activation of triangular arbitrage.Which of the following statement is INCORRECT? Question 23 options: 1) A call option allows the holder to buy the stipulated currency at a specified price. 2) A forward contract is an obligation while an option contract is not an obligation. 3) A forward contract allows the holder to exercise the right to buy or sell foreign currencies. 4) A put option allows the holder to sell the stipulated currency at a specified price.
- Assume a company needs to hedge payables. Which of the following conditions has to be met so a company would choose the options hedge? The break-even spot exchange rate is greater than the forward exchange rate. The break-even spot exchange rate is less than the forward exchange rate. The break-even spot exchange rate is less than the spot exchange rate. The break-even spot exchange rate is greater than the spot exchange rate.What is the relationship or link between the forward rate and the foreign currency option premium? An option's value declines over time, but it does not do it evenly. Explain what that means for option valuation? Classify the following as a transaction reported in a sub-component of the current account or the capital and financial accounts of the two countries involved: An American tourist pays for a hotel in Paris with his American Express card."When a company uses put options to hedge foreign currency firm commitments, the accounting is relatively simple. The company records the cost of the option as an expense on its income statement. Then, when the contract expires, any difference between the strike price and the actual market price is recorded as a gain or loss on the income statement." Can you please illustrate the statement with an example of when the contract falls between two fiscal years?
- Select all of the following statements that accurately compare or contrast forwards and options: Group of answer choices Taking naked long positions in either a call or forward will lead to an overall long position in the underlying security. Options and forwards always have identical payoffs if the spot price remains the same. Both options and forwards can be used to reduce exposure to foreign exchange risk. Going long a naked put option and going short a naked forward both cause unlimited liability. Both options and forwards require the payment of a premium at the initiation of the contract. Forward contracts impose obligations on both parties in the transaction. Options contracts only impose an obligation on one party.An investor is bullish on the euro and believes it will increase against the Japanese Yen. The investor purchases a currency call option on the euro with a strike price (exchange rate) of ¥126/€. When the investor purchases the contract, the spot rate of the euro is equivalent to ¥126/€. Assume the euro's spot price at the expiration date (market price) is ¥136/€. the premium is ¥4/€ a) Assume the euro's spot price at the expiration date (market price) is ¥136/€ The investor's profit = ¥/€ b) Assume the euro's spot price at the expiration date (market price) is ¥122/€ The investor's profit = ¥/€ c) What is the maximum loss Maximum loss = ¥/€Which of the following best describes the terms 'long forward position' and 'short forward position' in foreign exchange trading? A short forward position is holding a currency for a short duration, while a long forward position is holding it for a longer period. A short forward position means you have agreed to sell a currency in the future, while a long forward position means you have agreed to buy it in the future. A long forward position is when you expect the currency's future spot rate to decrease, and a short forward position is when you expect it to increase. A long forward position means you have agreed to sell a currency in the future, and a short forward position means you have agreed to buy it in the future.
- a) Assume that call currency option enable to buy of dollar for Shs. 50.00 while it is quotedat Shs. 50.70 in the spot market, and premium paid for call currency option is Shs. 1.00.a)Calculate the intrinsic value of the call? b) Discuss the value of hedging to a firm.Short-run exposure to exchange rate risk is best illustrated by which one of the following? Multiple Choice Change in book value when the market value of an asset remains constant Daily fluctuations in the spot rate Increases in the forward rate as the time to settlement increases Changes in relative economic conditions between two countries Unrealized foreign exchange gainsa)explain how to price a currency swap if either set of payments is at a floating rate. b)explain how a currency swap can be used to convert a loan in one currency into a loan in another currency, and provide some reasons for doing so. c)demonstrate that a currency swap contract is equivalent to a series of forward contracts. d)explain how a currency swap can be used to hedge a stream of foreign cash flows. e)define interest rate derivatives, and compare and contrast them against bond derivatives.