Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 135,300 units at a price of $72 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales $9,741,600 Cost of goods sold 3,456,000 Gross profit $6,285,600 Еxpenses: Selling expenses $1,728,000 Administrative expenses 1,032,000 Total expenses 2,760,000 Income from operations $3,525,600 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 60% 40% Selling expenses 50% 50% Administrative 30% 70% expenses Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $792,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $105,600, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. Required: 1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year, Total variable costs Total fixed costs 2. Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current yea: Unit variable cost Unit contribution margin 3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year. units

Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Carl Warren
Chapter11: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.2.2P
icon
Related questions
Question
Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions
Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 135,300 units at a price of $72 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:
Sales
$9,741,600
Cost of goods sold
3,456,000
Gross profit
$6,285,600
Expenses:
Selling expenses
$1,728,000
Administrative expenses 1,032,000
Total expenses
2,760,000
Income from operations
$3,525,600
The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:
Variable
Fixed
Cost of goods sold
60%
40%
Selling expenses
50%
50%
Administrative
30%
70%
expenses
Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $792,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $105,600, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.
Required:
1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the aurrent year.
Total variable costs
Total fixed costs
2. Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year.
Unit variable cost
Unit contribution margin
3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year.
units
4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year.
units
5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $3.525.600 of income from operations that was earned in the current vear.
units
6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant.
7. Ir the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following vear?
8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal?
a. In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point.
b. In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations.
c. In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point.
d. Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the current level, the income from operations will increase.
e. Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below the current year sales.
Choose the correct answer.
Transcribed Image Text:Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 135,300 units at a price of $72 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales $9,741,600 Cost of goods sold 3,456,000 Gross profit $6,285,600 Expenses: Selling expenses $1,728,000 Administrative expenses 1,032,000 Total expenses 2,760,000 Income from operations $3,525,600 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 60% 40% Selling expenses 50% 50% Administrative 30% 70% expenses Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $792,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $105,600, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. Required: 1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the aurrent year. Total variable costs Total fixed costs 2. Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year. Unit variable cost Unit contribution margin 3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year. units 4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year. units 5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $3.525.600 of income from operations that was earned in the current vear. units 6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant. 7. Ir the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following vear? 8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal? a. In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point. b. In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations. c. In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point. d. Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the current level, the income from operations will increase. e. Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below the current year sales. Choose the correct answer.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Trading
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305961883
Author:
Carl Warren
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337912020
Author:
Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:
South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337902663
Author:
WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:
9781111581565
Author:
Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337788281
Author:
James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
EBK CFIN
EBK CFIN
Finance
ISBN:
9781337671743
Author:
BESLEY
Publisher:
CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT