4 ) good handwriting please Define a relation D on the set of real of numbers as follows:Vx, y ≤R, x Dy ⇒ x - y is irrationalOD is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.OD is reflexive, we can write a formal proofOD is not symmetricOD is not reflexive. We can provide a counter example.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/37b4b0e0-d358-41f4-a57b-e342f128bfd3.jpg

Answered: Define a relation D on the set of real…

Elements Of Modern Algebra

8th Edition

ISBN:9781285463230

Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie

Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie

Chapter1: Fundamentals

Section1.7: Relations

Problem 19E: For each of the following relations R defined on the set A of all triangles in a plane, determine...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

2. In each of the following parts, a relation is defined on the set of all integers. Determine in each case whether or not is reflexive, symmetric or transitive. Justify your answers. a. if and only if . b. if and only if . c. if and only if for some in . d. if and only if . e. if and only if . f. if and only if . g. if and only if . h. if and only if . i. if and only if . j. if and only if . k. if and only if .
Label each of the following statements as either true or false. Let R be a relation on a nonempty set A that is symmetric and transitive. Since R is symmetric xRy implies yRx. Since R is transitive xRy and yRx implies xRx. Hence R is alsoreflexive and thus an equivalence relation on A.
21. A relation on a nonempty set is called irreflexive if for all. Which of the relations in Exercise 2 are irreflexive? 2. In each of the following parts, a relation is defined on the set of all integers. Determine in each case whether or not is reflexive, symmetric, or transitive. Justify your answers. a. if and only if b. if and only if c. if and only if for some in . d. if and only if e. if and only if f. if and only if g. if and only if h. if and only if i. if and only if j. if and only if. k. if and only if.
A relation R on a nonempty set A is called asymmetric if, for x and y in A, xRy implies yRx. Which of the relations in Exercise 2 areasymmetric? In each of the following parts, a relation R is defined on the set of all integers. Determine in each case whether or not R is reflexive, symmetric, or transitive. Justify your answers. a. xRy if and only if x=2y. b. xRy if and only if x=y. c. xRy if and only if y=xk for some k in . d. xRy if and only if xy. e. xRy if and only if xy. f. xRy if and only if x=|y|. g. xRy if and only if |x||y+1|. h. xRy if and only if xy i. xRy if and only if xy j. xRy if and only if |xy|=1. k. xRy if and only if |xy|1.
In each of the following parts, a relation R is defined on the power set (A) of the nonempty set A. Determine in each case whether R is reflexive, symmetric, or transitive. Justify your answers. a. xRy if and only if xy. b. xRy if and only if xy.
Give an example of a relation R on a nonempty set A that is symmetric and transitive, but not reflexive.
In each of the following parts, a relation is defined on the set of all human beings. Determine whether the relation is reflective, symmetric, or transitive. Justify your answers. xRy if and only if x lives within 400 miles of y. xRy if and only if x is the father of y. xRy if and only if x is a first cousin of y. xRy if and only if x and y were born in the same year. xRy if and only if x and y have the same mother. xRy if and only if x and y have the same hair colour.

Recommended textbooks for you

Elements Of Modern Algebra

Algebra

ISBN:

9781285463230

Author:

Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie

Publisher:

Cengage Learning,

Elements Of Modern Algebra

Algebra

ISBN:

9781285463230

Author:

Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie

Publisher:

Cengage Learning,

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

Define a relation D on the set of real of numbers as follows: Vx, y ≤ R, x Dy x-y is irrational OD is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. OD is reflexive, we can write a formal proof OD is not symmetric OD is not reflexive. We can provide a counter example.