Define (note: your definition must be based on the closed conduits/pipe flow) Pressure Normal Stress Shear Stress Incompressible fluids Compressible fluids Viscosity Kinematic viscosity Absolute viscosity Hydrometer Density Unit weight Unit gravity Yield Stress Shear Rate

Q: Water flows in a channel whose bottom slope is 0.003 and whose cross section is shown in Fig. The…

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Q: A distance was measured 12 times and the average distance was found to be 684.887m. If the two…

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Q: A 4m long, 2m wide, and 3m high tank is completely filled with water. Solve the resultant…

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Q: The following structures are all rigid frames. Please state that the structures in each sub-question…

A: To check the stability of structure

Q: 3. A soil layer consists of 4 meters of sand underlying 5 meters of clay. The water table is…

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Q: A soil with a unit weight of 18 kN/m3 is loaded on the ground surface by a uniformly distributed…

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Q: A square tied column 400mm x 500mm is reinforced with 12.20mm diameter longitudinal bars with equal…

A: Size and reinforcement of square column is given, we need to design the spiral column

Q: A flanged bolt coupling consists of 9-16-mm-diameter steel bolts on a bolt circle 400 mm in…

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Q: For the beam shown below, determine the maximum positive bending moment at point D due to the wheel…

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Q: What is the location of the Maximum moment from A in meters. Given: w1 43, w2 11, a 4, b 2, and c-…

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Q: D в 6 m 7 m 4 m 5m

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Q: 4-25. A valve is mounted in a circular pipe, as shown in Figure 4.54. The water level is full on the…

A: We have to determine the value of torque that must be applied to the valve hinge pin to keep the…

Q: pacity of the

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Q: What is the Maximum moment in kN-m. Given: w1 = 46, w2 = 17, a = 3, b = 4, and c %3D 3.

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Q: What is the Maximum moment in kN-m. Given: w1= 49, w2 12, a 2, b 4, and c 2. w1 kN/m w2 kN/m B. am b…

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Q: In a standard curve, the units of the plotted x and y values are µg/L and mg/L, respectively. Thus,…

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Q: 5. In the figure below, ax = 4.903 m/s² and ay = 9.806 m/s?. Find the pressure at A, B and C. Ans. A…

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Q: The following structures are all rigid frames. Please state that the structures in each sub-question…

A: To check the indeterminacy of structure

Q: The same torque is applied to two tubes with identical metal sheets, determine the ratio of…

A: r = 14m S = 19m t = 2.84 Torque = T = same torque is applied on both metal sheets It has been asked…

Q: Problem 2: For the Channel as shown in the figure below determine the design and allowable strength.…

A: We have to determine the value of design and allowable strength. The holes are for 18 mm diameter…

Q: G

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Q: The rod of negligible mass is subjected to a couple moment of M = (30t²) N · m and the engine of the…

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Q: As shown, three steel wires, each 29 mm2 in area, are used to lift a mass M. Their unstretched…

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Q: The same torque is applied to two tubes with identical metal sheets, determine the ratio of…

A: Given- Radius of circular sheet (r)= 12mm Thickness of metal sheet (t)= 2.09mm side of square sheet…

Q: An equilateral triangular prism (SG = 2/3) is floating on water as shown. A side of the equilateral…

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Q: Determine the force (P) required to keep the block to move up, given that μs = 0.33 and μk = 0.21.…

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Q: A cantilever beam with length of 3.2 m is reinforced with As=5720 mm^2 tension reinforcement and…

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Q: If the square footing has an 800mm edge with a 300mm thickness, and that the 200mm x 200mm column…

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Q: Determine the work of the force when it displaces 5m as shown in the figures. With free diagram.

A: Using principal of work done by force

Q: Determine the moment of inertia Ix and ly of the area shown with respect to the centroidal axis. 2.8…

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Q: The Fink Truss is supported by a hinge at A and by rollers on a 3 to 4 slope at B. The bracing bars…

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Q: A Transport Engineer will now determine the new route from Santolan to Recto using Alignment 10. The…

A: ANSWER:-

Q: swer numerical values only (without units) and in two decimals for questions without choices. Only…

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Q: A sphere (SG = 2.2) is at the bottom of a tank filled with 1.5m of water. The diameter of the sphere…

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Q: Two traverse lines AB and BC with the description: AB = 325.50 m, Due East, BC = 275.45 m, N 57045’…

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Q: A reinforced concrete column 257 mm in diameter is designed to carry an axial compressive load of…

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Q: A 29-kg ladder with a span of 6 m is resting against a smooth wall at B and the other end rests at A…

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Q: An equilateral triangular prism (SG = 2/3) is floating on water as shown. A side of the equilateral…

A: Equilateral triangle  Side 40 cm Distance of center of pressure from B

Q: A soil sample is oven-dried from its liquid limit state to its dry state causing a volume change of…

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Q: The maximum tensile force that the cable can carry is 12 kN, determine the maximum uniformly…

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Q: A student recorded the following number of paces after walking a distance of 54.269m repeatedly as…

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Q: A cube (SG = 3.2) with side 1.5m is attached to a cable. The cube was completely submerged into…

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Q: %3D What is the Maximum moment in kN-m. Given: w = 35, a = 4, b = 3, andc= 2. w kN/m A *cm Ro bm >…

A: Calculate the reactions and draw the shear force diagram point of zero shear will be the location of…

Q: 2. A closed cube, 300mm on an edge, has a small opening at the center of its top. When it is filled…

A: We have to determine the force on a side due to the water terms of "W" and given as a closed cube,…

Q: What is the Maximum moment in kN-m. Given: w = 47, a = 4, b = 3, and c = 2. w kN/m A B. am b m cm RA…

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Q: = In rectangular room is having width,B=4.000m and length, L=5.000m. The thick- ness of deck slab,…

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Q: The 2.897-lb block is released from rest at A and slides down along the smooth cylindrical surface.…

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Q: A curved surface was submerged in water as shown. Calculate the vertical component of the…

A: Given-  Curved surface is submerged in water. System is 2 m wide into the paper.…

Q: of fire alarm in office building, describe how CCMS can integrate with other systems to provide…

A: A fire alarm system warns people when smoke, fire, carbon monoxide or other fire-related emergencies…

Q: The tension member is a PL 1⁄2 × 6. It is connected to a 3⁄8-inch-thick gusset plate with…

A: d (diameter of bolt) = 7/8 inch Fu = 70ksi

Measuring site work, Excavation and Piling

Bid drawings typically include very little material about the precise requirements of site work operations, measuring site work and excavation work differs from measuring most other works on a construction project. The actual site work conditions are not provided and also the dimensions of the excavations are not known during the pre-construction phase. The precise measurement of the excavation and backfill of the earth material and topsoil is important for a contractor to decide upon the total cost required for the process. All the works should be carried out under OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards to ensure the safety of the workers.