Differentiate between acquired and congenitalimmunodeficiencies.

Q: Explain the differences between the development of anti-Rh antibodies and the development of anti-A…

A: The blood groups have specific antibodies based on the type of blood. Where Blood type A has A…

Q: What are autoimmune diseases? Give two examples?

A: The complex network of proteins and cells that protects the body against infection is called the…

Q: Define the term immunological surveillance, and identify the cells involved in this function.

A: Immunological surveillance is the monitoring process of immune system that detects and also destroys…

Q: Outline the major allergen categories, giving examples.

A: Allergens are the chemical substances that are overactivate the immune system and generate several…

Q: How is an epitope different from an antigen?

A: Step 1 Immunity is a natural or acquired resistance of an individual to the development of…

Q: describe allergies, autoimmune diseases, and immune deficiency diseases, including how each occurs?

A: Immunity is the capability of the body to fight against foreign attack(a and maintain the…

Q: Explain all immunities.

A: The immune response defends against bacteria, viruses, and substances that appear foreign and…

Q: Describe four major types of autoimmunity, comparing targetorgans and symptoms.

A: Autoimmune diseases are those disorders in which the body is attacked by its immune system…

Q: Distinguish between primary and secondary immunodeficiencies,explaining how each develops.

A: Immunodeficiencies:                 The malfunction of the immune system, ends in infections that…

Q: Explain the origins of autoimmunity and which persons are most often targeted by it.

A: Autoimmunity is the body's immune reactions against its own healthy cells, tissues, and other…

Q: Identify the intrinsic and extrinsic properties of an immunogen.

A: Immune system protects the body against infection. It is a complex network of cells and proteins.…

Q: Discuss the main categories of antigens, based on function.

A: Antigens are the foreign molecule capable of inducing an immune response. One of the exclusive…

Q: Define the term immunization ?

A: Immunization is a process that is related to immunity. Here we will define the term immunization…

Q: Explain the various causes of Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ?

A: Step 1 Immuno-deficiency diseases are diseases caused by a defect in one or more components of…

Q: Describe the common immunodeficiency disorders?

A: Common immunodeficiency disorder is an antibody deficiency disorder that causes when the immune…

Q: Describe the characteristics of common autoimmune disorders?

A: An autoimmune disease is a condition when the immune system fails to recognize the self and non-self…

Q: Explain what factors of the immune system contribute to transplant rejection.

A: The process of movement of organs, tissues, or cells, from the donor to recipient or from one region…

Q: Is, what is an autoimmune disease?

A: autoimmune disease :- it is a condition in which human's immune system mistakenly attacks the body.…

Q: Explain the importance of childhood immunizations.

A: Immunity is defined as the ability of an organism to prevent the entry of harmful microbes in the…

Q: List common autoimmune diseases, and provide the causes of each.

A: When the immune system of the body targets and kills healthy body tissue by mistake, this is known…

Q: Explain the origins of autoimmunity and describe which personsare most often targeted by it.

A: Autoimmunity is a mechanism in which the immune system produces proteins called autoantibodies to…

Q: Define antigenic shift

A: Immunity is the capability of multicellular organisms to resist the attack of harmful…

Q: Relate examples of secondary immunodeficiencies.

A: Secondary diseases are obtained after birth and caused by either natural or immunosuppressive…

Q: Explain the term Communicability?

A: Any infectious agent or microorganism (Virus, bacterium, protozoa, ETC) that can cause disease is a…

Q: Explain the term immunopathology and also identify two categories of immune dysfunction.

A: A crucial area of the medical and biological sciences, immunology is the study of the immune system.…

Q: Can you explain the passive and active immunities?

A: The ability of the body to protect itself from foreign bodies, like, bacteria, toxic substances, and…

Q: Outline the categories of immunodeficiency diseases.

A: Immunodeficiency disorders are those where the body's ability to fight infections against pathogens…

Q: Define the term passive immunization?

A: Immunization is a process in which an individual's immune system is boosted against an infectious…

Q: Identify two immunological diagnostic techniques that rely on a secondary antibody, and explain how…

A: Serology is the scientific study of blood serum and other bodily fluids. In practical immunological…

Q: what is an autoimmune disease? and provide an example of auto immune disease. Give an in-text…

A: Introduction :- When the immune system of the body targets and destroys healthy body tissue by…

Q: Differentiate between natural and artificial immunities and betweenactive and passive immunities.

A: Introduction  We are surrounded by various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungus etc. Every…

Q: Describe the factors influencing the development of autoimmunity

A: Autoimmunity developed in every person but in certain factors increased with risk . There are some…

Q: List at least three autoimmune diseases and the most important immunologic features in them.

A: Immunology is the study of the resistant framework and is a vital part of the clinical and natural…

Q: Describe the cause, modes of transmission, andimplications for health professionals of…

A: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a medical condition that involves a set of severe…

Q: Why is the development of recurrent or unusual infections the clinical hallmark of immunodeficiency?

A: Introduction :- The immune system's components, such as lymphocytes, phagocytes, and the complement…

Q: Explain why immunosuppressive drugs should be taken on aregular and permanent basis following a…

A: Tissue or organ transplant is a process in which damaged or severely injured tissue or organs are…

Q: Explain the characteristics of antigens, the property of antigenicity,and epitopes.

A: The immune system is a complex cell and protein network that protects the body from infection. The…

Q: Define the term immunoglobulins  ?

A: Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules produces by plasma cells. They…

Q: Define autoimmunity

A: The presence of antibodies against a disease in a person's system confers immunity to that sickness.…

Q: Describe the categories of grafts and how rejection is prevented.

A: Grafting is a surgical procedure to move tissue from one position to another on the body or from…

Q: Explain the pathologic process in autoimmunity.

A: Immune disease are typically caused by foreign antigens while autoimmune diseases occur if a person…

Q: Describe antigenic variation.

A: Antigenic variation or alteration refers to the mechanism by which an infectious agent such as a…

Immune Disorders

The collaboration between the cells and proteins that work together as a defense system against infection comprises the immune system.Each of them performs a variety of tasks to recognize and/or react against a foreign body.